Monthly Archives: December 2013

Theme of the year? Capacity.

So the theme of the year at my blog turned out to be capacity in the context of change and transformation.

I didn’t know going in to 2013 what would be my focus here.  As 2012 drew to a close, I decided for a number of reasons that the name of my blog notwithstanding, 2013, the centenary year of his birth, would not be the year of Richard Nixon at my blog.

On Saturday I saw @poshlost post a link to an update at her blog, Aimee Codes. I have been following @poshlost’s updates on Twitter all year, as she left the library/archives field, studied coding at Hackbright Academy, and found a new job as a software engineer.  That she left the world of libraries and archives is a loss.  Yet I admire what she has done.  Aimee explained in June that

“There are a number of these programs around; I like Hackbright because of its emphasis on community-building. They don’t just dump a bunch of skills on you; they attempt to socialize you as a developer.

I quit my job to do this. Up until a couple of weeks ago, I worked as an archivist in the special collections department of a major research university. Before that, I’d held positions in a theology library in the southeast and in a west coast natural history museum. I’d been employed full-time as an archivist for exactly 8 years as of the month I quit. If you count the time I spent in library school, I’d spent ten years immersed in the library/archives world.”

Although Aimee has decided not to publish, or has held off on explaining why she left the library field, I know from my own experiences that how you view a job can change over time for many reasons.  I am glad that she has started a new career working with software.  (And, yeah, yay women coding!)  Aimee concluded her year-end update:

“I also hope, in 2014, to make more of an effort to stay involved in the Hackbright alumnae community — I’m a homebody and an introvert so this can be a challenge, but (at the risk of sounding painfully earnest) the Hackbright community has given me so much this year, and I really want to give back.”

Real life challenges.   An enjoyable lunch I had in 2011 with a senior official of the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) included discussion of professional education.  We talked about how early and mid-career information professionals need training not just in archival and management theory but also to prepare them for the ethical challenges they may face.  

That’s just one area where real life can collide with classroom teaching or theory.  I’ve also talked to other NARA officials recently about “what they don’t teach you in library school.”  And how educators and professionals can better help students find jobs and prepare for successful careers as information professionals.

It has been three years now since I launched Nixonara on December 6, 2010. Many of my recent posts have been about change in the archives and records professions, communications, engagement, leadership, and management.

NARA Flickr feed photo of Maarja at A1 exhibit opening, 010713The photo shows me with NARA officials Susan Donius and Jim Gardner on January 7, 2013 at the opening in Washington of a small temporary exhibit about Richard Nixon.  This past August, my successor officials completed the disclosure review of the once secret Nixon White House tapes that my archival cohort and I began in the early 1980s.  

A handful of event-driven posts aside, including the NARA tapes opening in August, it was other subjects which caught my attention here this year.    Some I had started thinking about as far back as 2011.  The post I wrote in January 2013 (“A Leader’s Voice“) shared the joy I felt in attending the ribbon cutting ceremony presided over by the Big Dude, aka AOTUS David S. Ferriero and other NARA officials.   But it also had a subtext about communications and leadership that pointed to the other themes that I developed here over the last year.

Whether we realize it or not, even without official duties in the area, many of us historians, archivists and records professionals are managing change.  New professionals, mid-career, and late-career, change affects us all.  Some of the stories I see in social media are inspiring. Take the wonderful work @libralthinking did this year at the University of Iowa.  A Tumblr post featuring fore-edge painting went viral!  I loved seeing Colleen Theisen say, ““When you get the word out about what you have, it finds its audience.”

Options for communicating about professional issues have become more diverse and robust since I first started thinking in 2009 about starting a blog.  A month before I finally launched Nixonara in December 2010, I saw Rebecca Goldman mention intimidation when she posted on the Archives & Archivists Listserv about “Newbies on A&A.”   It can be challenging to fit in to forums dominated by veteran professionals, who at least superficially seem comfortable conforming to unwritten “rules” and established rituals and conventions.  Yet some of that may be illusory.

I noticed years ago how different were my private discussions with some veteran information professionals from what I saw them writing on listservs such as A&A and Recmgmt-L.   (Other subscribers had closer alignment between their public and offlist personas.)  Some were much more thoughtful and nuanced in the views they expressed in private than in their online presence.  (I’m not thinking so much about candor about workplace issues, that’s something else altogether.) For them, their authentic selves came through much more in private contacts than online. Although I noted the online dynamics, I never asked anyone why they sometimes put on masks or shielded their full capacity on the archives and the records management listservs.

I’m encouraged by the conversations I see among students and young professionals who use newer, more diffuse and less controlled or controllable platforms to communicate.  I understand why people of all ages use Social Media in different ways, which is why I like Twitter so much.  It now is my preferred place to see emerging issues and to engage with appointed, elected, and group selected or unofficial thought leaders.  Of course, self-selection means there is some asymmetry even in these more diverse communities.

Rebecca Goldman explained in November 2010 that for newbies, posting questions on the old Listservs could be daunting.

“If I ask a question on Twitter, it won’t be seen by as many archivists, and it
won’t be archived for posterity. But I know that I’m likely to get an answer
fairly quickly, and even if the question is kind of dumb, I won’t be dismissed
as an archives n00b for having asked it.

Hey A&A: there are people reading this list who are not archivists, or who are not yet working in the field. You might be the only archivists they interact with, and your behavior on this list informs their impressions of what the profession as a whole is like. What impressions do you want them to have? Think about that the next time you’re writing a reply to a newbie question.”

It was a good challenge to “the regulars” on A&A and the dominant posters (I then still among them)!   You never know what you are going to get when you add your voice to an established forum.  As I noted in my last blog post, when I briefly posted on Recmgmt-L nearly a decade ago, a records manager sent me unwelcome, sneering messages, one questioning whether I celebrated the Fourth of July.   The records forum’s members showed a wide range of attitudes (some positive, some hostile) towards history, historians, archivists, and NARA.

It was astute of Rebecca to speak up on behalf of newbies on A&A in 2010 and point out that people have representational functions in public forums. Peter K. posted a thoughtful message in response to her November 2010 post.  He offered explanations of why people did what they did and encouraged newbies to continue asking questions.  (The A&A server has been down over the holidays; I add in links later.)  Others shared their views on the Listerv.  I joined in, as well, urging her to stay engaged.

Rebecca IMG-20130405-00539

Rebecca is one of the people who inspired me to start my blog.  On Twitter and in blog postings, @derangedescribe, @archivesnext, @lancestuch, and @meau provided models for me in 2010 that led me to start my own blog.   One of the highlights of 2013 for me was seeing Rebecca speak about LaSalle University’s digitization initiatives at the Society for History in the Federal Government conference at Archives II in College Park in April.

I haven’t met Kate Theimer–yet. But one of the most spontaneously joyful tweets I sent this past year was when I saw @dferriero reply to one of Kate’s tweets about the Digital Public Library of America. I was so happy to see that!  That I admire @archivesnext shows in some of my subconscious actions.  In 2012, I once dreamed I had met and was chatting happily with Kate at a conference! I look forward to meeting her, and Ashley Stevens (my fellow NARA Star Trek fan, whom I wrote about in April and sometimes tell on Twitter that we must be sisters) and so many others whom I’ve met in the virtual world.

There was a through line to my TL; DR messages on the Archives & Archivists Listserv–and for a while on Recmgmt-L. I later brought some of the same themes to my blogging, especially in 2012.  How does the human element affect records, especially electronic records, throughout their life cycle, in creation, retention, disclosure review, and selection for exhibits?  Born-digital records are so much more vulnerable to being “killed in infancy” than the paper records once filed away after creation or receipt and stored for 30 years before being sent to NARA.

In May 2011, the Associated Press reported how AOTUS David S. Ferriero responded to a question about White House staff determining which records were personal and which were official. “Asked whether he was comfortable with a voluntary system, he replied, ‘Any time there is human intervention, then I’m not comfortable.'”

NARA introduced the Capstone approach to preserving permanently valuable email messages as an option in electronic federal records management this year. This creative and thoughtful approach to preserving historically valuable federal records shows the agency’s capacity to take a fresh look at records issues. It is one of the highlights the National Archives listed in its 2013 performance and accountability report.

For me, the highlight of the year also is capacity within NARA, but of a different type.

I had expected that, as after mid-May 2011, most of my joy in blogging this year would be in discussing events I attended at NARA.  And I did have fun, especially in the last month or so.  I’m pictured at the National Archives on December 17, 2013 in the myArchives Store with Anne Musella, a public historian and archives professional in Fedland. We both are members of the Young Founder’s Society of the Foundation for the National Archives.  (I also belong to the Foundation itself.)

Maarja, Anne, Young Founders Society Open House, NARA A1 121713

It was a wonderful evening during the course of which I had good chats with Anne, with Jonathan Webb Deiss, with Patrick Madden and with Stephanie Mathew, who is leaving to take a new job after 10 years of good work for the Foundation. I also had a very enjoyable chat that Tuesday with the Big Dude, AOTUS David S. Ferriero!

David giving his Independence Day remarks at NARA, 070413 Boy listening to David speak at NARA 070413

There were many magical moments during my visits to NARA this year, such as watching the boy sitting next to me listening intently on the Portico as officials, including Ferriero (above), spoke on Independence Day.   Seeing a mother and daughter delight in interactive touchscreens at the Public Vaults exhibit, where I was filling time on December 11, 2013 between a Tweet Up and a press preview for the new Records of Rights exhibit.  And of course, that Cinderella evening last month, when I attended a Black Tie Dinner at the National Archives! An archives rockstar read my blog post about the Foundation for the National Archives’ Gala honoring Steven Spielberg and said it reflected “palpable joy.”

But the most surprising post that I tagged “Fun” wasn’t about an event. It was one of a series of posts I wrote about topics some of my friends at NARA had cautioned me not to raise at my blog. I read the situation differently than they. So I wrote about the agency’s Transformation challenges in posts that included one called “Would a young Ferriero succeed at NARA now?”

And at the end of September, I wrote about a perception that there was an elite unit within NARA (“Success as a pathfinder in archivesland”).   I looked back in October in “Safety and Shelter” at how raising such issues publicly played out, writing

“Check out the tags on this post. Fun is not there in error. I cherish the progress and positive change at NARA while also hoping it can reboot and realign elements that seem to have gone off track. I write these days from an uncommon place, caring about NARA but doing so with confidence, trust, even serenity. Here. At AOTUS Blog. At other blogs. On Twitter.

And that’s No Small Change.”

At the beginning of December, I attended a musical performance at NARA. A violinist, cellist, and pianist played Mendelssohn’s Trio in D Minor, recreating the performance Pablo Casals gave at the Kennedy White House in 1961. I relaxed completely as I listened to the beautiful music.  A link to the UStream video is included in my account of the event.

I’ve had many learning moments, some more challenging than others, this past year in the virtual world, IRL, in archivesland and in Fedland.  The lessons I most value are the ones where I saw admirable capacity.

I have been so very lucky.   It has been a beautiful year.

“I disagree”

One man’s view, I thought as I read Edward Rothstein’s review in the New York Times of the Records of Rights exhibit at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA).   I attended the ribbon cutting ceremony for the David M. Rubenstein Gallery at NARA last week, and have looked at the exhibit several times.  I shared my reactions in “Rights and passionate advocacy.”

NARA Records of Rights banners evening of ribbon cutting 121113

Rothstein describes in “A New Preamble Before the Big Show,” what he sees as “the problems with the permanent exhibition that opened this month at the National Archives.”  He concludes his review this way:

“Magna Carta is this exhibition’s promissory note, in more ways than one; its gallery’s promise is also unfulfilled. What are we left with, as we head up to the Rotunda to see the founding documents? No context or perspective; only grim struggles and partially won liberties. What are we to think of Magna Carta, which no doubt accompanied a fair share of baronial tyranny? And what is a visiting class of students to think, except that the United States has been uniquely hypocritical and surpassingly unjust?

This is a peculiar way for an institution that is a reflection of the government itself, to see the nature of its origins, the character of its achievements, and the promise of its ideas.”

I disagree.  Humans are imperfect.  No nation ever will come anywhere near attaining perfection.  Some do better than others.  How we deal with challenges and difficult issues shows who we are.  Those who work with records throughout their life cycle in Fedland often face many character tests.  (I strongly disdain bullying as a tactic, anywhere for anything.)  Individually.  Collectively.

What Rothstein criticizes as problems are what I find to be the strengths of the exhibit that showcases the Magna Carta and records that chronicle the evolution of our rights in the United States.

Ribbon cutting ceremony NARA A1 Rubenstein Gallery, 121113

Some of what is in the records in the exhibit is disturbing.  Ugly.  Not to be celebrated.  Which is exactly why it is appropriate for an agency of the United States–this government–to include them in an exhibit.

A records manager who does not know me once implied that perhaps I did not celebrate the Fourth of July.   The putdown occurred offline after I joined an online conversation by describing myself as a historian, hence a direct or beneficiary client of records managers.   I’m especially interested in the actions of Federal officials who, unlike private sector officials, take on oath of office not to an individual or a corporate entity but to the Constitution.

The questions I raised then stemmed from my past work as an employee of the National Archives with the records of the powerful.  I was interested in how fear of their contents can affect those who create records.  And also in an issue that is  difficult to discuss:  subordination.  I cited an old report on improper handling of records that stated that reviews were done by subordinates (records managers) who might not be able to effectively challenge the decisions of superiors.

Loyalties, obligations, professional standards.  Difficult questions, to be sure, especially about a profession that includes people who work in very different environments and organizational cultures.  More recently, an archivist who works on records management raised related questions which also proved hard to discuss in public.  Recent news reports about the destruction of records by British officials at the end of Empire led Brad H. to ask about vulnerabilities in the life cycle of records.

Brad asked at the Society of American Archivists Records Management Roundtable blog about sanitizing history.  He showed interest in direct and covert actions that affect which records survive the fireplace, digital or physical.

The questions Brad raised didn’t trigger much public discussion.  As he noted, when people face pressure on records issues in their jobs (and some do), they don’t usually talk about it openly.   There are other barriers to sharing of deep insights on the issues, as well.  The loss of records to history, and how and why that can happen, is a difficult issue with which to grapple, as another official with experience in records management and archives explained in an uncommonly thoughtful post years ago.

If you look at the public programming at the National Archives in Washington, you can see that it depends not on propaganda, but on records that cover the good, the bad, and the ugly.   For me, the Records of Rights exhibit is an example, on multiple levels, of comfort zones.  Individual, organizational, governmental, national.

At the first meeting he chaired in February 2010 for the Advisory Committee on the Electronic Records Archive, AOTUS David S. Ferriero noted that NARA traditionally had kept critics and those who asked tough questions at arms length.  And that in his view, this needed to change, that engagement was a better course.  For me that is a transformative message about comfort zones, one that I respect greatly.

Before he reached out to me in 2011, David Ferriero saw some of my postings in another forum, one for archivists.   I got to know him after I started this blog, one in which I sometimes ask questions for which there are not always easy answers.   (I did not know it when I launched my blog  in December 2010, but Ferriero, who reads widely on archives and records issues, later told me he reads Nixonara.)

In 2011, I casually mentioned to Ferriero (whom I called the “Big Dude”) that I would be coming in to Washington to hear Judge Royce C. Lamberth deliver an Independence Day keynote in a public ceremony. When I mentioned Lamberth in 2011, David added me to the special guest list for the morning’s earlier invitation-only events at NARA in a thoughtful, spontaneous gesture that delighted me.   Yes, I do celebrate the Fourth of July!

I’m not surprised that the National Archives crafted a new permanent exhibit centered on the Magna Carta by highlighting struggles and debates over rights that followed and still are ongoing.  When I described my most recent Independence Day visit to NARA, I wrote in “The changing sky” about the value of looking at the changing face of America.   As I explained in that post, in 2009, the keynote speaker at the National Archives during the tenure of Acting AOTUS Adrienne Thomas could not say all he wanted to about issues such as gay marriage.

I’m proud that NARA, an agency of the United States government, recently produced a moving “It Gets Better” video.  Introduced by Ferriero, it features employees of various ranks speaking out against bullying lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender people–or those perceived to be so.  The video has a strong message.  Don’t let the bullies win.  Be yourself.

Rothstein looks at the Magna Carta and the records of rights exhibit in terms of due process.  He criticizes some of the wording in the exhibit.

“The section on immigration makes you wonder why anybody bothered to come to the United States at all. The exhibition’s explanation is passive, even grudging, suggesting that war or persecution ‘pushed’ some here; some were drawn by material prospects; and “for others the impetus was the promise of political of religious freedom.”

But surely “pushed” is just the word to describe what happened to displaced persons such as my parents.  War and the threat of persecution push, that is, compel, people to leave their homelands, and in the case of my parents, their families behind.    For those who came here under those circumstances, the decision to leave the country in which they were born was intensely painful because events compelled it.

Maarja NARA Gala 111913 IMG-20131119-00695Had World War II not occurred, my family never would have been split asunder.  Some readers of my post last month about the Gala honoring Steven Spielberg have commented on the palpable joy I expressed.  And on how I wore to the Gala at the National Archives a black velvet coat sewn for my Mother in 1939.  A coat my Grandmother, whom I never was able to meet, lovingly kept in a country behind the Iron Curtain until she could send it to the daughter who fled her homeland for freedom in the United States.  My wearing the coat was symbolic.  There was a reason I smiled with joy when I wore it to a dinner that occurred in the Rotunda where the Charters of Freedom are on display!

Rothstein writes of the Records of Rights exhibit that

“It is meant to prepare a million visitors a year for what awaits them above, in the dimly lit Rotunda: original copies of the Declaration of Independence, the Constitution and the Bill of Rights — founding documents with such a sacral stature, they are viewed in near silence.”

But we don’t all look at the Charters of Freedom in silence.  Part of the joy for me of coming to the National Archives lies in talking to visitors, including in the Rotunda.  Seeing and hearing how others react, sharing my own reactions, all is part of the experience.   In the Records of Rights exhibit, we can do that electronically as well is physically.

Darlene McClurkin explains the interactive table to NARA staff during Tweet Up 121113

Rothstein observes of the interactive table new exhibit in the Rubenstein Gallery directly below the Rotunda that “Viewers are invited to select a sentiment and ‘tag’ each document with sentiments such as ‘maddening’ or ‘typical.'”  (The review in the New York Times includes a photo of Darlene McClurkin of the National Archives museum services unit showing visitors how the table works.)   When I tried out the table last week, the terms I chose for tagging the records about voting rights that I looked at were ones Rothstein did not mention.  “Admirable” and “inspiring.”

The “Records of Rights” exhibit represents capacity.  Your mileage may vary.  But for me, such capacity both is a sign of and a source of strength.  Admirable.  And inspiring.

Rights and passionate advocacy

As I walked through downtown Washington, D.C. Wednesday evening to the ribbon cutting ceremony for the David M. Rubenstein Gallery at the National Archives, I stopped and looked at the door of the Department of Justice at 10th & Pennsylvania Avenue.  As a child during the Eisenhower and Kennedy administrations, I had stood up against the door with my parents and sister on just some such cold evenings.  When it was cold, windy, rainy or snowy, we sought shelter in the recessed area as we waited for a bus home.  The bus we caught to travel to and from downtown had its stop just feet away on the corner.

10th & Pennsylvania Avenue door

I still remember the sounds of the starlings that chattered above!   As a child, I understood they were a nuisance but at the same time, I found the noise they made fascinating.  A news account in 1967 of efforts to discourage starlings from roosting on Federal buildings described the bird as “a raucous, highly intelligent, tough little guy who is giving the U.S. government fits.”

My parents came to the United States from Europe as displaced persons after World War II.  When my family and I left our home in Southeast Washington to come downtown during the 1950s and 1960s, we caught a bus with the destination sign “Archives,” for which the end of the line was 10th Street.  Little did I know that on December 6, 1976, I would become an employee of the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), located in the next block.

I often think about how lucky I was to be born in a democratic nation instead of one subjected to totalitarian rule.  Here, in the United States, my immigrant parents and I, a first-generation American, aspirationally could take shelter (and not just in waiting for a bus!) at the Department of Justice.   A cabinet level department which, although no more perfect in its operations than any organization, employs officials who take an oath to uphold the Constitution.  As precious as the Charter of Freedom are, I appreciate the debates and struggles that have taken place inside and outside the government in succeeding centuries to refine and improve the laws and regulations that protect the rights of those who live here.

With the official opening of the David M. Rubenstein Gallery on Wednesday, NARA has beautiful new exhibit space to house one of four existing versions of the 1297 Magna Carta and to display “Records of Rights.”   Some of the advances described in those later records were due to people who advocated and fought, passionately at times, for voting rights, equal opportunity, and protection of laws.  I attended “Records of Rights” events at NARA on Monday, Wednesday, and Thursday.  The culmination of a wonderful period in recent weeks of showcasing the value of archives and records which started with my attending the Steven Spielberg Gala and continued with a magical recreation at the National Archives of Pablo Casals’s musical performance at the Kennedy White House.

Rubenstein observed of documents such as the Magna Carta at the opening of the Gallery  that “they symbolize the great freedoms that we have in the Western world, but these documents were really giving rights and freedoms to people who were white and male and, generally, pretty wealthy.”  The permanent exhibit on “Records of Rights” tells the story of debates over rights, among others, for African-Americans, women, and immigrants to the United States.

Slavery and Emancipation section of Records of Rights exhibit

NARA Records of Rights banners evening of ribbon cutting 121113

I enjoyed seeing a preview of the exhibit Monday evening and attending (as @nixonara) a Tweet Up and Gallery opening events on Wednesday.  What made my visits to NARA especially sweet was seeing friends among its public programs and museums staff who had contributed to the new exhibit.  The Big Dude, aka AOTUS David S. Ferriero, gave them a shout out in person and also at his blog.   David wrote:

“Archivists, conservators, photographers, curators, designers, editors,
registrars, and more have all contributed their hard work and expertise to
building “Records of Rights.” I would especially like to recognize the curators, Bruce Bustard, Jen Johnson, Michael Hussey, Alice Kamps, Corinne Porter, and Darlene McClurkin.”

Darlene (pictured below) did a wonderful job explaining at the morning Tweet Up how the Interactive Table that is part of the “Records of Rights” display works!  I had fun trying it out (a friend snapped a picture).   As you look through the records, you can pick reactive labels, then create your own record which is displayed on the wall screen and shared with other users of the table!

Darlene McClurkin explains the interactive table to NARA staff during Tweet Up 121113

Maarja at Records of Rights Exhibit, NARA A1 121113

My primary interest as a historian is modern U.S. government with a focus on the presidency.  In recent years, I’ve concentrated on studying the civil rights movement.   There are some fascinating documents about voting rights among the many available for viewing.  I could have spent hours at the table and browsing the beautifully designed and constructed physical exhibit.

Preview of Records of Rights exhibit cr NARA 121113

I’ll have to come back and look at some of the records on the interactive table that relate to immigrants.  The wall displays I looked at during the exhibit previews discuss some immigration issues.  I told David Ferriero on Monday that I’m grateful my parents were able to escape war-torn Europe and come to the United States.

Immigration and the Cold War NARA Records of Rights exhibit 121113

Chris Rudy Smith and Maarja Krusten, 120913I so enjoyed seeing the director of the National Archives’ Museum, Chris Rudy Smith, at the Records of Rights events this week.  We’re pictured on Monday evening.  How cool that we are standing in front of a sign with a shout out to the Foundation for the National Archives, which partners so beautifully with NARA in public programs and exhibits!

Chris and I worked together in the National Archives’ exhibits branch in the late 1970s when I was on a training detail there.  The two-year National Archives internal training program with classes and rotational assignments in various work units gave newly promoted archivists a chance to learn about the work that different units did.  The picture of me with Chris was taken in the new visitors orientation lobby at NARA.

Ceiling of visitors orientation lobby, NARA A1 121113

David Ferriero expressed appreciation for her wonderful contributions, giving

“. . . . special thanks to Christina Rudy Smith, Director of the National Archives Museum. After more than 30 years dedicated to the National Archives, Chris is retiring in just a week and a half. She has ably guided the National Archives Museum for the last several years and was a registrar, curator, and branch chief before that. Thank you, Chris, for guiding our exhibits program to increase public awareness of the treasures of the National Archives and for your dedication to unlocking the stories held in our records.”

I was so glad to join in the applause!  And it was wonderful for me to look around the Gallery and to express my appreciation to Chris in person as she walked through the exhibit with me and others on Monday.  Photography is not permitted in the National Archives’ Museum but we were allowed to take pictures (no flash!) during the Tweet Up on Wednesday.

Records of Rights Exhibit, NARA 121113 1  Records of Rights Exhibit, NARA 121113 2

Ferriero observed that

“David Rubenstein is a passionate advocate for the National Archives and for educating all Americans about our shared history. His many gifts to us and to other cultural institutions have done much to promote public awareness of our nation’s history. And we are deeply grateful to him for his generous gift to the Foundation for the National Archives that made possible this new gallery, which showcases the long struggle to secure and exercise individual rights for all Americans.”

At the public opening of the exhibit on Wednesday, Rubenstein posed for a picture with some of the NARA employees who had worked on the exhibit and gallery.  I smiled with delight to hear him single out Chris during his remarks, as visitors, members of the press, and employees listened.  And I nodded along as Rubenstein eloquently and with great feeling talked about citizens’ rights and what the records that trace our history mean.

NARA-staff-with-Rubenstein

David Rubenstein speaking NARA Gallery Opening 121113

At the ribbon cutting, David Ferriero thanked Rubenstein and all who had made the exhibit possible.

“David is a firm believer in the power of public-private partnerships and I am thankful for the support from our Senate and House Appropriations Committees in matching his gift for this project.”

House Leader Nancy Pelosi attended the ribbon cutting ceremony and spoke of the power of the records.  As David wrote at his blog, she said in her remarks that “the gallery evokes themes of ‘roots’ and ‘wings’—documenting the past, while imagining the future.”  A’Lelia Bundles, president of the Foundation for the National Archives, spoke of the special meaning of an exhibit about rights.  As a published photo shows, she and Nancy Pelosi joined David Ferriero and David Rubenstein in the ribbon cutting.  My iPhone pics from the ceremony on Wednesday evening are below.

Nancy Pelosi speaking at Ribbon Cutting Ceremony NARA 121113

A'Lelia Bundles speaking at Rubenstein Gallery ribbon cutting ceremony NARA 121113

Ribbon cutting ceremony NARA A1 Rubenstein Gallery, 121113

I am on vacation for the rest of December.  Coming to NARA on Monday, Wednesday and Thursday (a lovely breakfast reception, some great conversations!) has been great fun for me.  So much to look at!  And such enjoyable conversations with David Ferriero, Bill Mayer, Darlene McClurkin, Chris Rudy Smith, Jay Bosanko, Bruce Bustard, Doug Swanson, and many others.

In preparing the “Records of Rights” display, exhibits staff were able to build on some of the technology used on touchscreens in older exhibits, such as the “Public Vaults.”  After the Tweet Up (my first!), I wandered upstairs to the Public Vaults to take a closer look at the older exhibit which had opened in 2004.  (I rarely came to NARA back then, my joyful reconnection with the agency, thanks to David Ferriero, would not occur until 2011.)  A visiting mother and daughter showed me with pride the customized Great Seal of the United States that the little girl had just created on one of the touch screens in the Public Vaults.

I had tried out the same touch screen myself minutes before the mother and daughter walked in to the room.   How wonderful that they turned to me and showed what the  girl had just done.  Sweet moment.  I was so glad to witness the joy the child shared.   And what a delightful way to start my holiday vacation!Maarja at NARA AI for Records of Rights Tweet Up 121113

I came home and told my 92 year old Mom about the beautiful displays on citizens’ rights in the new gallery.   I talked about the wall displays on immigration and passionate advocacy for the rights of minorities and the disadvantaged or abused.

I’m so glad my parents made it to safety in the United States and that my sister and I were born here.  And you just know I’ll be coming back to take another look at that interactive touch screen table!

Archivesland, seeing is believing

I turned to the Big Dude, aka AOTUS David S. Ferriero, who had just greeted me Tuesday evening at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA).  I exclaimed, “David!!  I’m wearing a suit jacket my Mother sewed for me around 1963!”  A Kennedy-era suit.

Ferriero and I chatted for a few minutes prior to the start of “Camelot in Tune:  Music in the Kennedy White House.”  I’ve been trying to develop an indoor laugh–I am so exuberant when I come to NARA.  So it was a good opportunity for me to practice a “normal” laugh!  (Don’t ask me how I did.)

I have a photo of myself wearing the home sewn navy blue and pale grey houndstooth checked suit two years later, in 1965.  It is in a style associated with Jacqueline Kennedy, First Lady from 1961 to 1963.  She was a style icon to many, including me in my youth.  A photograph from the Kennedy Presidential Library Foundation shows a similar houndstooth wool suit with braided piping that Mrs. Kennedy wore during the 1960 campaign.  The suit my Mom sewed for me shows a Chanel influence, as did many Kennedy-era women’s outfits.   (Think of the pink suit Mrs. Kennedy wore in Dallas on November 22, 1963).

maarja-wearing-suit-jacket-from-1963-to-nara-1203131  maarja-in-1965-wearing-suit-jacket-and-skirt-mom-sewed-in-1963 c JFKMUS-MO-1963-1257a-b-MAIN

The first photo is a selfie I snapped yesterday with my iPhone.  The best photo I saw yesterday on Twitter carried the apt hashtag of #unselfie.  It was a picture that the Foundation for the National Archives tweeted for “Giving Tuesday” of David Ferriero and volunteers who work at and assist NARA in carrying out numerous archival activities.  Many of them, such as my longtime friend Tim Mulligan (on the right (blue shirt), third row) worked for over 30 years as NARA employees, then returned as retirees to volunteer their expertise.

NARA volunteers with David Ferriero November 4, 2013

Maarja and Tim Mulligan c NARA A1 105 103013

Last month, I wrote about how hearing John F. Kennedy’s speeches, including his Inaugural address, inspired me to enter public service.  I look at JFK both as the student of government and historian that I am as an adult but I also remember the youth who found him an inspirational figure.  In the year I reached 40 years as a Federal employee, it was moving to be in the McGowan Theater at Archives I yesterday evening.  I had thought the black tie Spielberg Gala I attended at the National Archives on November 19 would be the highlight of the year.  But Tuesday’s musical performance was magical in a different way!  A fascinating panel discussion followed a live performance of Mendelssohn’s Trio in D Minor, which Pablo Casals played at the Kennedy White House in 1961.  The video of yesterday’s performance and panel discussion is available here on Ustream.

Trio performing in McGowan Theater NARA A1 120313

I expected to enjoy the music–classical music is what I grew up with and most love.  I’ve attended concerts of classical music in Washington since I was a young child, initially at Constitution Hall and Lisner Auditorium.  Then,  after it opened in 1971, the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts.  (And yes, as a National Archives employee, I did disclosure review of once secret taped White House conversations where Richard Nixon discussed the opening of Kennedy Center).

What I didn’t expect was how soothing the live performance was, how completely I relaxed as I sat in the theater.   I simply let go of the workday that had just ended in Fedland, not at NARA, but at the other agency where I now am employed.   I was surprised at how peaceful I felt for half an hour simply listening to cellist Kenneth Slowik, violinist James Stern, and pianist Lura Johnson.

I had started the day thinking about a Tweet I had just seen, a comment by an information professional who separated the “Federal world” from the “real world.”   I just turned away.   And I thought about perspectives.

Officials of Council 260 of the American Federation of Government Employees, which represents employees in the NARA bargaining unit, sent a thoughtful letter to Ferriero on October 31, 2013 about the agency’s draft Strategic Plan.  I was struck by what the union officials said about National Archives’ employees.  “NARA’s employees believe that they are part of something bigger than themselves, and view their labor, at times tedious and repetitive, to be part of the foundation of our democracy.”

That this is so now and was when I worked at the National Archives (1976-1990) explains in part why you sometimes see me write about “my beloved NARA.”  The union letter also pointed to something that I’ve explored at my blog this year, that “access is the final result of a long series of steps that are recognized as the building blocks of archival practice.”

Earlier this year I wrote an essay asking whether a young Ferriero would succeed at NARA.  I concluded he would, if he worked in a unit with good managers who had the wisdom and humility to understand how they fit in to the larger archival enterprise.  And the confidence to let subordinates demonstrate both technical proficiency and creativity.  But as I also then observed in my blog post, I saw areas where the agency seemed to me to be  siloed, conservative or demanding of conformity.   Growth opportunities there, for sure, which I think NARA recognizes.

When I worked at the National Archives, rotational assignments enabled newly promoted archivists to gain insights in to how different agency components worked.   Some federal agencies and departments also make an effort to expose candidates for executive development to different functions, sometimes by “shadowing” the chief and other senior officials.

It is easy to retreat in to silos or CYA thinking.  And let’s face  it, not everyone gets what they should or might out of formal or informal exposure to what others do.  There are complications in some environments in Fedland.  Subordination in their employment of Senior Executive Service officials can be a particularly difficult issue to handle.

I look for but rarely find useful conversations about permanently valuable records of top officials in government, academia and industry.  I don’t know why there are few discussions of executive pysychology at deep levels among people who work in records and information management.   Are they not exposed to it?  Or does talking about  such issues lead down paths that cannot be explored in public?  If the latter, what does that signal about the challenges the records creating officials themselves are facing but not discussing in public?  Does it affect how they view their records, legacies, and present day obligations to their chief?

We Feds rely not just on associates at the deep vertical levels (those in similar jobs in public service) but also at the horizontal (others in different workplaces, including the private sector, who work in similar or affiliated professions).   Sometimes the latter offer  fresh ideas, thoughtful insights, and new perspectives that help us find solutions.   I’ve found some wonderful people outside Fedland with whom I enjoy working through issues on Twitter.

At times, instead of thoughtful help, we face incomprehension or disparagement from outside.  But those, too, can be teaching moments.  The impulse to disparage Federal officials helps explain the inchoate, unacknowledged and unacknowledgeable fears among some senior executives in federal agencies and departments that affect whether they record or save records of their deliberations.   Although very hard to admit to, the fear of being misunderstood, misjudged, or even abused in the press and elsewhere can run very deep.

Although I’ve seen ritualistic disparagement of “the other” in some professional forums, I’m not a fan of it as a way of building community.  What I experienced when I worked for the National Archives was purpose driven organizational bonding.  Countering insularity and teaching people of all ranks where they fit in to the larger enterprise always is worth doing as a tool of effective management.

Last month, the Big Dude wrote a blog post about “Celebrating Passion and Accomplishment.”  David used a passage from the novel, The Goldfinch, at AOTUS Blog to illustrate the spirit of those who serve the nation as employees of the National Archives.    It captures very well how I and many others feel about our work:

“…if disaster and oblivion have followed this painting down through time—so too has love.  Insofar as it is immortal (and it is) I have a small, bright, immutable part in that immortality.  It exists; and it keeps on existing.  And I add my own love to the history of people who have loved beautiful things, and looked out for them, and pulled them from the fire, and sought them when they were lost, and tried to preserve them and save them while passing them along literally from hand to hand, singing out brilliantly from the wreck of time to the next generation of lovers, and the next.”

I haven’t read the book but I was struck by Malcolm Jones’s December 1, 2013 essay about viewing the painting of The Goldfinch at the Frick Collection in New York City.  Jones observed, “There is something intense, almost magnetic, about this image, something lost in reproduction but completely obvious when you stand before the real thing. The painting, packed mysteriously with a kind of coiled energy, is itself a little like a bomb about to go off.”

The panelists yesterday included Leslie Jones of the White House Historical Association (moderator), Colonel John R. Bourgeois, USMC (Ret.), former director of “The President’s Own,” Edith Mayo, Curator Emeritus, Political History, Smithosonian National Museum of American History, and Kenneth Slowik, Artistic Director of the Smithsonian Chamber Music Society.  They provided great insights and insider anecdotes about music and the visual arts during the Kennedy administration.

In January 1963, the Mona Lisa went on display at the National Gallery of Art, on loan to the Kennedy family.  I was one of thousands of Washingtonians who lined up to see it during the brief period it was on display in 1963.  As I listened to the panel, I looked up on my Smartphone and tweeted to @USNatArchives a link from NARA’s Online Public Access .  It shows the photograph that the panelists were discussing as I tweeted.  The holdings of the Kennedy Presidential Library include one of President Kennedy and Jacqueline Kennedy at the unveiling of the painting. Panel, Camelot JFK WH arts event, NARA A1 120313

My way of showing appreciation for all that NARA does.  AFGE Council 260 officials observed in their letter to David Ferriero that “Access is the visible tip to a very large iceberg, even if what we do to keep that tip above water is not seen by the public.”  The way that NARA does business is changing as it is in many cultural heritage organizations.   I hope the esprit de corps my colleagues and present day employees feel is nurtured in the process.  I believe it will!

Malcolm Jones observed of his visit to the Frick to view “The Goldfinch” that “What is indisputable is that the painting has lost none of its power in more than three centuries. If anything, it’s more precious now by virtue of its deathlessness. As Theo says on the last page of his narrative, ‘it is a glory and a privilege to love what Death doesn’t touch.’   Seeing’s believing.”

Seeing is believing.  Seeing in the research room.  Seeing online, when made available by trustworthy repositories using painstaking and well considered processes.  Memoirs and oral history interviews add individual perspective to past events.  But records still are more reliable than lore.

Those of us who value what records teach us about the United States Government cherish those who work to save and make accessible records throughout their life cycle.   By keeping them out of the digital fireplace in their originating agencies.   In the conservation lab where experts work on damaged, deteriorating, fragile, or at risk records on paper and other media.  In processing.  In disclosure review and declassification work and equity holder coordination.   In digitization efforts.

Giving Tuesday was a good day to visit the National Archives where so many give so much every day.  Whether they are salaried civil servants or retirees who as volunteers are giving back to NARA, I cherish all who work on a mission that NARA Chief Operating Officer Jay Bosanko once referred to in one unit as “noble, really.”   Ferriero is right.  All who work to  make access happen, whether the results of their work are partly visible or largely hidden behind the scenes, have  “’…a small, bright immutable part…’ in making it possible for future generations to study and learn from the past.”   That is, indeed, “the true gift of the work” done at the National Archives.