The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Kouri-Vini (Louisiana Creole ) pronunciations in Wikipedia articles.
English approximations are in some cases very loose, and only intended to give a general idea of the pronunciation.
Consonants
Kouri-Vini orthography
IPA
Examples
English approximation
b
b
b éb é
b est
ch
tʃ
ch ué
ch annel
d
d
d èlta
d elta
dj
dʒ
dj ab
j am
f
f
f iy
f an
g
ɡ
g émm
g ame
h
h
h ont
h am
j
ʒ
j oué
leis ure
k
k
k ouri
k yte
l
l
l ékòl
l amb
m
m
m amm
m other
n
n
n òr
n orth
ñ
ɲ
mañ è
jalapeñ o
p
p
p opa
p art
r
r
initial position: r ou
none; tip of tongue hits the ridge of the mouth and airflow from the back of the throat pushes threw to lower the tongue's tip
r
ɾ
middle position followed by vowel: Enr iyèt; final position: shar
(American English) better; cod
r
ʳ
middle position followed by consonant: par lé
quar ter
s, ç
s
s é, gaç on
s ix
sh
ʃ
sh vé
sh in
t
t
t enn
t ender
v
v
v endé
v an
w
w
w é
w in
y
j
y é
y ellow
z
z
z oz o
z ebra
Vowels
Kouri-Vini orthography
IPA
Examples
English approximation
a
a ,ɑ
a koté, twa
bra
æ
æ
fræ r
(American English) ba t
e
ø
de
cu t
é
e
pé yé
pa y
è
ɛ
fè t
fe stival
i
i
bi zé
shee t
ì
ɪ
babì nn
ti n
o
o
o té
o pen
ò
ɔ
nouzò t
cau ght
œ
œ
kœ r
German Hö lle
ou
u
fou
you
u
y
barbu
(Scottish and Australian English) too
Nasal vowels
an, am, en, em
ã
endan , tem
French Jean
in, im
ɛ̃
mattin , fim
French bien
on, om
ɔ̃
mouton , bom b
French bon
un, um
œ̃
lun di
French un
Nasal vowels followed by /n/ and /m/
enn,ònn
ã +n
venn , banònn
n/a
anm, enm
ã +m
Madanm , fenm
n/a
ènn
ɛ̃ +n
balènn
French Cayenne
inm
ɛ̃ +m
l batinm
n/a
onn
ɔ̃ +n
Karltonn
French bonne
unn
œ̃ +n
kékunn
n/a
Oral vowels followed by /n/ and /m/
ann
a +n
banann
can
amm
a +m
Madamm
ham
inn
i +n
mashinn
machine
ìnn
ɪ +n
Katrìnn
inn
ìmm
ɪ +m
Maksìmm
dim
unn
ø +n
kékunn
un der
References [ edit ]
Landry, Christophe, Cliford St. Laurent, Michael Gisclair (2016). "Kouri-Vini Orthography Guide" . Louisiana Historic & Cultural Vistas . Retrieved January 17, 2016 .