Ballot Access
From Ballotpedia
(Redirected from Portal:Ballot Access)
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Presidential ballot access overview
See how presidential candidates get on the ballot.
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Candidate filing deadlines
Learn more about candidate filing deadlines in your state.
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List of political parties
Learn more about political parties in the United States.
Learn about presidential ballot access in your state
Click your state
Political parties in the United States
As of April 2016, there were at least 28 distinct ballot-qualified political parties in the United States. There were 214 state-level parties. Requirements for state-level recognition are state-specific. For example, in some states a party's candidate for a specific office must win a certain percentage of the vote in order for the party to be ballot-qualified in the state. In other states, a political party must register a certain number of voters in order to achieve ballot status. As of April 2016, three minor parties were recognized in more than 10 states: the Libertarian Party, the Green Party, and the Constitution Party.
Learn more
Learn about the Public Policy Project on Ballotpedia.
Ballot access policy
Ballot access refers to the rules and regulations determining which candidates and parties may appear on voters' ballots. Rules for ballot access are complex and state-specific. Generally, a candidate may run as the nominee of a political party, as an independent candidate, or as a write-in candidate.
"Sore loser" laws
Some states bar candidates who sought, but failed, to secure the nomination of a political party from running as independents in the general election. These rules are often refered to as "sore loser laws." According to ballot access expert Richard Winger, 45 states have sore loser laws on the books, but in 43 of these states the laws do not seem to apply to presidential candidates.
Terms and concepts
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