# 615426

AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS 20; ALS20


Phenotype-Gene Relationships

Location Phenotype Phenotype
MIM number
Inheritance Phenotype
mapping key
Gene/Locus Gene/Locus
MIM number
12q13.13 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 20 615426 AD 3 HNRNPA1 164017
Clinical Synopsis
   
Phenotypic Series

INHERITANCE
- Autosomal dominant
NEUROLOGIC
Central Nervous System
- Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
MISCELLANEOUS
- Based on a report of 2 affected individuals
- Limited clinical information provided
MOLECULAR BASIS
- Caused by mutation in the heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1 gene (164017.0002)
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis - PS105400 - 32 Entries
Location Phenotype Inheritance Phenotype
mapping key
Phenotype
MIM number
Gene/Locus Gene/Locus
MIM number
1p36.22 Frontotemporal lobar degeneration, TARDBP-related AD 3 612069 TARDBP 605078
1p36.22 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 10, with or without FTD AD 3 612069 TARDBP 605078
2p13.1 {Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, susceptibility to} AR, AD 3 105400 DCTN1 601143
2q33.1 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 2, juvenile AR 3 205100 ALS2 606352
2q34 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 19 AD 3 615515 ERBB4 600543
2q35 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 22 with or without frontotemoral dementia AD 3 616208 TUBA4A 191110
3p11.2 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 17 AD 3 614696 CHMP2B 609512
5q31.2 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 21 AD 3 606070 MATR3 164015
5q35.3 Frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 3 AD 3 616437 SQSTM1 601530
6q21 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 11 AD 3 612577 FIG4 609390
9p21.2 Frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 1 AD 3 105550 C9orf72 614260
9p13.3 ?Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 16, juvenile AR 3 614373 SIGMAR1 601978
9p13.3 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 14, with or without frontotemporal dementia 3 613954 VCP 601023
9q34.13 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 4, juvenile AD 3 602433 SETX 608465
10p13 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 12 3 613435 OPTN 602432
12q13.12 {Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, susceptibility to} AR, AD 3 105400 PRPH 170710
12q13.13 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 20 AD 3 615426 HNRNPA1 164017
12q14.2 Frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 4 AD 3 616439 TBK1 604834
12q24.12 {Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, susceptibility to, 13} AD 3 183090 ATXN2 601517
12q24.12 Spinocerebellar ataxia 2 AD 3 183090 ATXN2 601517
14q11.2 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 9 3 611895 ANG 105850
15q21.1 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 5, juvenile AR 3 602099 SPG11 610844
16p11.2 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 6, with or without frontotemporal dementia 3 608030 FUS 137070
17p13.2 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 18 3 614808 PFN1 176610
18q21 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 3 AD 2 606640 ALS3 606640
20p13 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 7 2 608031 ALS7 608031
20q13.32 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 8 AD 3 608627 VAPB 605704
21q22.11 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 1 AR, AD 3 105400 SOD1 147450
22q11.23 Frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 2 AD 3 615911 CHCHD10 615903
22q12.2 ?{Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, susceptibility to} AR, AD 3 105400 NEFH 162230
Xp11.21 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 15, with or without frontotemporal dementia XLD 3 300857 UBQLN2 300264
Not Mapped Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, juvenile, with dementia 205200 ALSDC 205200

TEXT

A number sign (#) is used with this entry because amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-19 (ALS20) is caused by heterozygous mutation in the HNRNPA1 gene (164017) on chromosome 12q13.

Mutation in the HNRNPA1 also causes a multisystem proteinopathy (IBMPFD3; 615424).

For a general phenotypic description and a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), see ALS1 (105400).


Molecular Genetics

Kim et al. (2013) screened 212 familial ALS cases for sequence variants in the HNRNPA2B1 (600124) or HNRNPA1 (164017) genes. They identified 1 dominantly inherited case in which known ALS genes had been excluded with mutation in the HNRNPA1 gene (164017.0002). Kim et al. (2013) also screened 305 sporadic ALS cases and identified a nonsynonymous HNRNPA1 variant in an individual with classic, late-onset ALS (164017.0003).


REFERENCES

  1. Kim, H. J., Kim, N. C., Wang, Y.-D., Scarborough, E. A., Moore, J., Diaz, Z., MacLea, K. S., Freibaum, B., Li, S., Molliex, A., and 25 others. Mutations in prion-like domains in hnRNPA2B1 and hnRNPA1 cause multisystem proteinopathy and ALS. Nature 495: 467-473, 2013. [PubMed: 23455423, images, related citations] [Full Text]


Creation Date:
Ada Hamosh : 9/24/2013
carol : 11/05/2013
alopez : 9/24/2013
alopez : 9/24/2013

# 615426

AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS 20; ALS20


ORPHA: 803;   DO: 0060211;  


Phenotype-Gene Relationships

Location Phenotype Phenotype
MIM number
Inheritance Phenotype
mapping key
Gene/Locus Gene/Locus
MIM number
12q13.13 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 20 615426 Autosomal dominant 3 HNRNPA1 164017

TEXT

A number sign (#) is used with this entry because amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-19 (ALS20) is caused by heterozygous mutation in the HNRNPA1 gene (164017) on chromosome 12q13.

Mutation in the HNRNPA1 also causes a multisystem proteinopathy (IBMPFD3; 615424).

For a general phenotypic description and a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), see ALS1 (105400).


Molecular Genetics

Kim et al. (2013) screened 212 familial ALS cases for sequence variants in the HNRNPA2B1 (600124) or HNRNPA1 (164017) genes. They identified 1 dominantly inherited case in which known ALS genes had been excluded with mutation in the HNRNPA1 gene (164017.0002). Kim et al. (2013) also screened 305 sporadic ALS cases and identified a nonsynonymous HNRNPA1 variant in an individual with classic, late-onset ALS (164017.0003).


REFERENCES

  1. Kim, H. J., Kim, N. C., Wang, Y.-D., Scarborough, E. A., Moore, J., Diaz, Z., MacLea, K. S., Freibaum, B., Li, S., Molliex, A., and 25 others. Mutations in prion-like domains in hnRNPA2B1 and hnRNPA1 cause multisystem proteinopathy and ALS. Nature 495: 467-473, 2013. [PubMed: 23455423] [Full Text: https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature11922]


Creation Date:
Ada Hamosh : 9/24/2013
Edit History:
carol : 11/05/2013
alopez : 9/24/2013
alopez : 9/24/2013