Crystallography and Liquid Crystals

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    Chem. Rev., Articles ASAP (As Soon As Publishable)
    Publication Date (Web): March 23, 2016 (Review)
    DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00648

    Interest in molecular crystals has grown thanks to their relevance to pharmaceuticals, organic semiconductor materials, foods, and many other applications. Electronic structure methods have become an increasingly important tool for modeling molecular ...

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    J. Phys. Chem. C, Articles ASAP (As Soon As Publishable)
    Publication Date (Web): March 22, 2016 (Article)
    DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b02073

    With reduced degrees of freedom, structural defects are expected to play a greater role in two-dimensional materials in comparison to their bulk counterparts. In particular, mechanical strength, electronic properties, and chemical reactivity are strongly ...

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    Inorg. Chem., 2016, 55 (7), pp 3302–3306
    Publication Date (Web): March 22, 2016 (Article)
    DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5b02414

    Different structures have been proposed so far for the C92 isomer that encapsulates M3N (M = La, Ce, Pr). We show here that the electrochemical properties of the predicted most abundant (thermodynamic) isomer for La3N@C92 does not agree with experiment. ...

    Different structures have been proposed so far for the C92 isomer that encapsulates M3N (M = La, Ce, Pr). We show here that the electrochemical properties of the predicted thermodynamically most abundant isomer for La3N@C92 does not agree with experiment and propose other alternatives before its X-ray structure could be solved.

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    Inorg. Chem., 2016, 55 (7), pp 3706–3712
    Publication Date (Web): March 21, 2016 (Article)
    DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.6b00413

    Humidity-induced multiple-step single-crystal to single-crystal (SC-SC) transformations are observed in the cobalt phosphonate (NH4)3[Co2(bamdpH)2(HCOO)(H2O)2] (1), where bamdpH4 is (benzylazanediyl)bis(methylene)diphosphonic acid, [C6H5CH2N(CH2PO3H2)2]. ...

    The cobalt phosphonate (NH4)3[Co2(bamdpH)2(HCOO)(H2O)2] (1; bamdpH4 = C6H5CH2N(CH2PO3H2)2) experiences a humidity-induced single-crystal to single-crystal structural transformation to form [Co(bamdpH2)(H2O)2]·2H2O (2), accompanied by a complete hydrolysis of the formate linkage.

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    ACS Nano, Articles ASAP (As Soon As Publishable)
    Publication Date (Web): March 18, 2016 (Article)
    DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.5b07698

    The effect of air exposure on 2H-WSe2/HOPG is determined via scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). WSe2 was grown by molecular beam epitaxy on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG), and afterward, a Se adlayer was deposited in situ on WSe2/HOPG to ...

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    Langmuir, 2016, 32 (12), pp 2996–3003
    Publication Date (Web): March 16, 2016 (Article)
    DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.6b00092

    Structures of crystallized deposits formed by the molecular self-assembly of aspartic acid and valine on silicon substrates were imaged by atomic force microscopy. Images of d- and l-aspartic acid crystal surfaces showing extended molecularly flat sheets ...

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    Crystal Growth & Design, Articles ASAP (As Soon As Publishable)
    Publication Date (Web): March 15, 2016 (Article)
    DOI: 10.1021/acs.cgd.6b00355

    We describe an algorithm for enumerating and classifying molecular interaction motifs in crystal structures taken from the Cambridge Structural Database. It was used to determine which motifs have the highest propensity to occur in structures with Z′ > 1 ...

    We have exhaustively enumerated molecular interactions motifs in crystal structures taken from the Cambridge Structural Database. This has enabled us to identify motifs that show a statistically significant tendency to occur in crystal structures with Z′ > 1, along with motifs that preferentially form between symmetry-independent molecules in such structures. These motifs may be instrumental in stabilizing structures with Z′ > 1.

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    Crystal Growth & Design, Just Accepted
    Publication Date (Web): March 15, 2016 (Article)
    DOI: 10.1021/acs.cgd.5b01706

    Our recent exploration of the Pb-Ni-Se-O “crystallization phase diagram” in hydrothermal conditions has led to the discovery of three new selenites. Here we have applied a similar systematic method to the Pb-V-Se-O system using both hydrothermal and CVT ...

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    Nano Lett., 2016, 16 (4), pp 2792–2799
    Publication Date (Web): March 15, 2016 (Letter)
    DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b00564

    Anisotropic nanocrystal assembled supercrystals with open superlattices (SLs) manifest novel and unique properties, but poor understanding of the nucleation/growth mechanisms limits their design and fabrication for practical applications. Using highly ...

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    Inorg. Chem., 2016, 55 (7), pp 3624–3629
    Publication Date (Web): March 15, 2016 (Article)
    DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.6b00143

    Microcrystals of the oxonitridosilicate oxide La11Si13N27.636O1.046:Ce3+ were obtained by exploratory high-temperature synthesis starting from La, La(NH2)3, Si(NH)2, BaH2, and CeF3. Owing to the small size of the crystals, microfocused synchrotron ...

    The reaction of La, La(NH2)3, Si(NH)2, BaH2, and CeF3 under high-temperature conditions leads to the formation of the new species La11Si13N27.636O1.046:Ce3+. Due to its micrometer-sized single crystals, its structure was elucidated using microfocused synchrotron radiation. The compound exhibits an entirely new tetrahedral network structure with several split positions indicating two different local structure variants. With the knowledge of the exact composition, determined from structure analysis, it was possible to optimize the synthesis.

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    Inorg. Chem., 2016, 55 (7), pp 3215–3217
    Publication Date (Web): March 14, 2016 (Communication)
    DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.6b00242

    Single crystals of K8(K5F)U6Si8O40 were grown from a mixed alkali halide flux. K8(K5F)U6Si8O40 is the first intergrowth uranyl silicate, being composed of alternating slabs related to two previously reported uranyl silicates: Cs2USiO6 and [Na9F2][(UO2)(UO...

    Single crystals of K8(K5F)U6Si8O40 were grown using a mixed KF/KBr flux. This compound is the first intergrowth uranyl silicate, being composed of ABAB stacking of Cs2USiO6-related and [Na9F2][(UO2)(UO2)2(Si2O7)2])-related slabs. K8(K5F)U6Si8O40 luminesces intensely at room temperature, and its luminescence is influenced by the unique bonding in the [(UO2)2O] unit.

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    J. Phys. Chem. C, 2016, 120 (11), pp 6256–6261
    Publication Date (Web): March 9, 2016 (Article)
    DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b00062

    We report the complete X-ray crystallographic structure as determined through single-crystal X-ray diffraction and a thorough theoretical analysis of the green gold Au30(S-tBu)18. While the structure of Au30S(S-tBu)18 with 19 sulfur atoms has been ...

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    J. Phys. Chem. C, 2016, 120 (12), pp 6694–6703
    Publication Date (Web): March 7, 2016 (Article)
    DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b00959

    Ceria is an interesting component for a variety of catalytic and fuel cell applications. In the study described here, ten different commercial ceria samples as well as synthesized ceria samples were investigated in detail regarding their (defect) ...

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    J. Phys. Chem. C, 2016, 120 (12), pp 6363–6368
    Publication Date (Web): March 4, 2016 (Article)
    DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b00335

    Methylammonium lead halide perovskites (MAPbI3) are very sensitive to humid environments. We performed in situ scanning force microscopy and in situ X-ray diffraction measurements on MAPbI3 films to track changes in the film morphology and crystal ...

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    ACS Nano, 2016, 10 (3), pp 3233–3240
    Publication Date (Web): March 4, 2016 (Article)
    DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.5b05879

    The presence of grain boundaries in two-dimensional (2D) materials is known to greatly affect their physical, electrical, and chemical properties. Given the difficulty in growing perfect large single-crystals of 2D materials, revealing the presence and ...

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    Nano Lett., 2016, 16 (4), pp 2228–2233
    Publication Date (Web): March 3, 2016 (Letter)
    DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b04511

    The negatively charged nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond has been shown recently as an excellent sensor for external spins. Nevertheless, their optimum engineering in the near-surface region still requires quantitative knowledge in regard to their ...

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    Nano Lett., 2016, 16 (4), pp 2608–2614
    Publication Date (Web): March 1, 2016 (Letter)
    DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b00221

    Ordered two-dimensional (2D) superstructures of colloidal nanocrystals (NCs) can be tailored by the size, shape, composition, and surface chemistry of the NC building blocks, which can give directionality to the resulting superstructure geometry. The ...

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    Nano Lett., 2016, 16 (4), pp 2830–2836
    Publication Date (Web): March 1, 2016 (Letter)
    DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b00629

    One-dimensional (1D) structures offer unique opportunities for materials synthesis since crystal phases and morphologies that are difficult or impossible to achieve in macroscopic crystals can be synthesized as 1D nanowires (NWs). Recently, we ...

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    J. Am. Chem. Soc., Articles ASAP (As Soon As Publishable)
    Publication Date (Web): March 1, 2016 (Article)
    DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5b13254

    Organometallic halide perovskites (OHPs) hold great promise for next-generation, low-cost optoelectronic devices. During the chemical synthesis and crystallization of OHP thin films, a major unresolved question is the competition between multiple halide ...

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    J. Phys. Chem. B, 2016, 120 (11), pp 2913–2920
    Publication Date (Web): March 1, 2016 (Article)
    DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.5b12442

    The in situ infrared spectra of sodium nitrate (NaNO3) and mixed NaNO3/glycerol droplets with organic to inorganic molar ratio (OIR) of 1:8, 1:4, 1:2, 1:1, and 2:1 on the ZnSe substrate were collected using the Fourier transform infrared attenuated total ...

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