War
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"The 2000 Yard Stare", a famous depiction of the trauma of war | |
| Interest of |
• Coalition Information Center • Chris Hedges • International Institute for Strategic Studies |
| War is the organised and large scale use of armed forces, in the modern era, generally directed by national governments. It has gone on since the beginning of recorded history, though the numbers killed have increased with larger populations and the proportion of civilian victims has increased with more efficient weapons. | |
Contents
Official Narrative
Great lengths are gone to to glorify war. Killing, usually proscribed in the strongest terms by most societies, is allowed and even glorified during a war. Patriotism, love of the country of ones birth and a readiness to kill strangers from outside it on demand are equated, particularly for the young male populations. The general narrative is of war as a necessary evil which should be tolerated within certain limits (the "laws of war" such as the Geneva Convention). Specific wars are always buttressed by carefully prepared official narratives particular to local circumstances, personalities and social mores.
Casus Belli
- Full article:
casus belli
- Full article:
A casus belli, a cause for war, is an essential part of the narrative of the "just war" which suggests that wars are acceptable. Referring to the United States's entry into World War I, US Senator Hiram Johnson is widely reported to have observed that "the first casualty when war comes is truth".
False Flag Attacks
- Full article: False Flag Attacks
- Full article: False Flag Attacks
False Flag Attacks are attacks intended to be blamed on someone other than the perpetrator. Almost all modern wars begin with one or more such attack which the aggressor blames on the country they wish to attack, to provide a pretext to spur on the attacking forces and promote the support of third parties. These are sometimes treated with scepticism from the outset, other times they remain unrevealed for many years.
The Health Of The State
“War is the health of the state”[1] wrote Randolph Bourne in the midst of World War 1. As the nations of Europe went to war in 1914, the governments flourished, patriotism bloomed, class struggle was temporarily stilled, and young men died in their millions on the battlefields - often for a few hundred yards of land gained or lost.
In the United States, not yet in WWI, there was worry about the health of the state. Socialism was growing. The IWW seemed to be everywhere. Class conflict was intense. In the summer of 1916, during a Preparedness Day parade in San Francisco, a bomb exploded, killing nine people; two local radicals, Tom Mooney and Warren Billings, were arrested and would spend twenty years in prison. Shortly after that Senator James Wadsworth of New York suggested compulsory military training for all males to avert the danger that "these people of ours shall be divided into classes." Rather: "We must let our young men know that they owe some responsibility to this country."
"A bayonet is a weapon with a worker at each end." - An anonymous British pacifist slogan during World War II.
Perpetual wars
- Full articles: “War on Terror”, “War on Drugs”
- Full articles: “War on Terror”, “War on Drugs”
The "War on Terror" and the "War on Drugs" and are two examples of what Professor Peter Dale Scott refers to as "America's self-generating wars".[2] They are not intended to be won, as they provide a great increase in ease of social control. Many of those involved, from the DEA to the marketers of private prisons, from terrorologists and their "counter-terror" industry which has sprung up, are so busy profiting from these wars that they don't stop to question them. As Global Research notes, the media “experts” "are nothing less than military salesman hyping their stock portfolios."[3]
Predictions
In 1948, George Orwell's dystopian 1984 included the comment that “The primary aim of modern warfare is to use up the products of the machine without raising the general standard of living.”[1] In 1974, Mae Brussell predicted that "We are going to see a great number of articles in the future from so-called experts and public officials. They will warn about more violence, more kidnappings, and more terrorists. Mass media, the armed forces, and intelligence agencies will saturate our lives with fascist scare tactics and “predictions” that have already been planned to come true."[4]
Weapons of mass destruction
Atomic War
The 1945 dropping of atomic weapons on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki forever changed the narrative of war, in spite of extensive efforts to hide the longer term consequences of the attacks. No atomic weapons have been dropped on civilian populations since, though tens of thousands have been (and still are being) produced, most notably by the USA, which has more nuclear weapons than all other nations combined.
Depleted Uranium
- Full article:
Depleted Uranium
- Full article:
Used perhaps since the 1970s, Depleted Uranium is classified as a conventional (i.e. non-nuclear) weapon, but causes radiological pollution with long term health effects similar to nuclear weapons.
Biological Warfare
Biological warfare is prohibited, as is research into new viruses and biological agents. However, this ban is largely ineffective, since research into prevention of such developments is permitted - and amounts to more or less the same thing. In any case, biological weapons research labs are generally highly secure facilities not subject to oversight in any case.
Chemical Warfare
Chemical warfare began in WW1 with the use of toxic gases such as chlorine, and the terrifying injuries quickly lead to a ban on its use. Chemical weapons such as white phosphorus are nevertheless sometimes used, even in urban areas, for example by Israeli forces in the Gaza War or by US forces in Fallujah.
External Links
Examples
Related Documents
| Title | Type | Publication date | Author(s) | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 911 JFK and War | essay | 18 August 2007 | Peter Dale Scott | |
| Casualties of War | article | 1 November 2010 | Ian Townsend-Gault | |
| Global Warfare. Preparing for World War III | article | 1 August 2010 | Michel Chossudovsky | US Global military deployments, bases and command structure analysed as integral to an agenda aiming at total world hegemony |
| Global economic model of war | article | 4 September 2013 | Denis Rancourt | |
| H.RES.758 | legal document | 18 November 2014 | United States Congress | This bill puts America on a footing for war against Russia. It has received close to zero coverage in the US and other establishment media. |
| I will wear a poppy for the last time | article | 8 November 2013 | Harry Smith | A WW2 veteran airs his disillusionment with the way in which the establishment's cynical use of remembrance day to promote the official narrative of all the US/UK/NATO military escapades as being purely altruistically motivated. |
| Is media just another word for control? | audio transcript | 2 January 2014 | John Pilger | This is a transcript of John Pilger's contribution to a special edition of BBC Radio 4's 'Today' programme, on 2 January 2014, guest-edited by the artist and musician Polly Harvey. |
| File:Reality Denial.pdf | book | 2012 | Edward S. Herman David Peterson | A critique of Steven Pinker's apologetics for Western Imperial violence in his much acclaimed 2011 book The Better Angels of Our Nature: Why Violence Has Declined |
| File:Report from Iron Mountain.pdf | book | 1967 | Leonard Lewin | A precient analysis of why war is considered necessary by the power-brokers of the western world |
| File:The Military and Halakhah.pdf | paper | 2006 | Dov Zakheim | |
| The War Prayer | short story | November 1916 | Mark Twain | Mark Twain's scathing indictment of war, and particularly of blind patriotic and religious fervor as motivations for war. The piece was left unpublished at his death, largely due to pressure from his family, who feared that it would be considered sacrilegious. Twain’s publisher and other friends also discouraged him from publishing it. |
| War Martial Law and the Economic Crisis | book extract | 1 November 2010 | Peter Dale Scott | |
| File:Warisaracket.pdf | book | 1935 | Smedley Butler | The classic insider's denunciation of war. Easily readable in one sitting, it is sadly just as relevant to the situation facing humanity in the early 21st century as it was when first published a few years before the carnage of World War II. |
Related Quotations
| Page | Quote | Author | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| George Orwell | “[A] world in which it is wrong to murder an individual civilian and right to drop a thousand tons of high explosive on a residential area does sometimes make me wonder whether this earth of ours is not a loony bin made use of by some other planet.” | George Orwell | 31 December 1943 |
| Nice truck event | “Democracy must not be weak, nor simply commemorate. Democracy must say "We will win the war."” | Nicolas Sarkozy | July 2016 |
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