#SOL17: Choose Kind

Be Brave; Choose Kind!
You are you!
It’s your right.
Choose how to express yourself.
Choose what to express.
Choose when to express.
Think long and hard.
Consider the consequences of your speech.
Consider the consequences of your action.
Consider the consequence of inaction.
Choose wisely.
Is listening to concerns viewed as “agreement”?
Is listening to another viewpoint viewed as “forsaking the views of others”?
You.
Your choice.
Be brave.
Choose what is right for you.
Choose your venue.
Choose your action.
Choose your speech.
But don’t forget that you don’t have to go it alone . . .
Ask for help
Ask for validation
Ask for a listening ear
But above all,
Choose Kind!
Brave, my #OLW.
Sometimes Brave is Quiet.
Sometimes Brave roars.
But above all, Brave is Kind!

Thank you, Betsy, Beth, Deb, Kathleen, Lisa, Melanie, and Stacey for this weekly forum. Check out the writers, readers and teachers here.
#DigiLitSunday: Balancing Goals & Needs

When teaching, goals and needs often become blurred due to perspective. Whose goals and needs are the basis for planning, instructing and assessing? When are student voices heard? When are parent voices heard? When does the community have input?
Today’s topic seemed like an easy one:
Balancing Goals and Needs
YET
This morning I had a lengthy conversation with Mya over coffee. Her needs seem simple: food, water, shelter, hugs and kisses, time to play. How many of those do I define? How many of those does she define? I laughed last week as she went nose to nose with an opossum and it was not playing. As Mya barked, the opossum snarled back. Not the quiet, placid Mya who walks among the deer without a sound. Not the quiet Mya who allows Harry the cat to tell her what to do. So I’ve been wondering what are Mya’s needs and what are her goals?
On this foggy Sunday morning Mya has no need to head outside. She’s curled up on the love seat napping. She’s already had her breakfast, her treat, a bit of conversation and she’s now in her own little world.
Are her needs met? Are her goals met?
Conversation with Mya about basic needs is quite simple. If either her food bowl or water bowl are empty, she comes and tells me. Her nose on me is quite telling. No words are needed.
And when she’s ready to play. OMG! YES! She’s bouncing. Or she’s patiently waiting. That stare. Those eyes!
And of course, I’m well trained. When she’s standing, nose against the door, tail wagging, it’s time to open the door for her!
Are her needs met? Are her goals met?
Because we live in the country, Mya has a LOT of unsupervised, unstructured time outside. No pen, no fences, no boundary fencing. I like to think that her time outside gives her the opportunity to be an independent free spirit. (Mya is a Lab and loves recognition for her skills.)
What about balancing my goals and my needs?
My initial draft of this post included a list of goals and a list of needs. As fast as I listed something in either category, I was deleting it and moving it to the other side. And then . . . . there were the list items that HAD to be in BOTH categories! Ay, yi, yi – not productive! Way too much thinking!
Last week I had the pleasure of learning with and from Cassie Erkens (@cerkens) author of Collaborative Common Assessments: Teamwork. Instruction. Results. One important point she made was that we must understand the DNA (Desires, Needs, and Assets) of ALL students.
Do we even “know” that information about our students?
So that long conversation with Mya led me to realize this morning over coffee that it doesn’t really matter whether I can specifically IDENTIFY all my goals and needs. Instead living my life so that I BALANCE my goals and needs in service of being brave and remaining a life-long learner is important.
At home:
Family, Comfort, Love, Peace, Fun, Faith, Joy, Reading and Writing
At work:
Fun, Learning, Collaborating, Equity, Joy, Reading and Writing
In life:
Fun, Family, Reading, Writing, Joy, Faith and Brave Support for a Better World

Can you tell what I am working to “Balance”?
How do you balance your Goals and Needs?
How do you make sure that all voices are included?
Check out the posts at Margaret Simon’s “Reflections on the Teche” for more ideas / thinking about balance!
#SOL17: Evidence of a Reader

Does this sound like YOU?
How do you collect evidence of Reading Anchor Standard 10?
R. A.10. “Read and comprehend complex literary and informational texts independently and proficiently.”
“Note on range and content of student reading
To build a foundation for college and career readiness, students must read widely and deeply from among a broad range of high-quality, increasingly challenging literary and informational texts. Through extensive reading of stories, dramas, poems, and myths from diverse cultures and different time periods, students gain literary and cultural knowledge as well as familiarity with various text structures and elements. By reading texts in history/social studies, science, and other disciplines, students build a foundation of knowledge in these fields that will also give them the background to be better readers in all content areas. Students can only gain this foundation when the curriculum is intentionally and coherently structured to develop rich content knowledge within and across grades. Students also acquire the habits of reading independently and closely, which are essential to their future success.” Source
How do we measure this goal?
Some teachers use reading logs and activities after reading. However, those aren’t always popular with students, especially students who would prefer to simply
READ!
Check out this post by seventh grader Paul Sinanis, “Yes, I Love to Read!”
Are teacher actions inadvertently causing students to read less?
Students today want voice and choice. Written book reports, especially 5 paragraph essays, are probably NOT working in many classrooms. Readers may simply not be “recording” the books that they are reading in order to be spared what they see as the mind-numbing expectations of an adult. Expectations that they don’t see as relevant. Collecting titles and comments as part of a portfolio of a reader / writer may appeal to some students. But what else can be used? (This post about reading goals had some options to consider.)
Are you adding book covers to your classroom door?
Do you list what you are currently reading at the bottom of your email?
Do you talk about the books you’ve read?
How do YOU share your reading life with your students?
Are YOU, the teacher, using the same mechanisms for reporting that you require of your students?
How do we know what our Reader-in-Chief is reading? We have been fortunate to have a President that reads for the last 8 years. And his reading has been well-documented by the press in pictures, articles, and lists. Check out the New York Times story or Electric Literature’s summary of President Obama’s reading here for two different perspectives on reading and the President.
What are the possibilities that you could consider?
A top 10 list?
A top 5 list?
A “TBR” picture?
An adaptation of Car Karaoke?
A conversation with a reader?
How will we know that YOU are a reader? What evidence will YOU share?

Thank you, Betsy, Beth, Dana, Deb, Kathleen, Lisa, Melanie, and Stacey for this weekly forum. Check out the writers, readers and teachers here.
#DigiLitSunday: Real vs. Fake News

What is “Fake” news? What is “Real News”?
I have NOT YET taught this but I so appreciate that Margaret Simon has posed this for today’s conversation and you can read more posts at “Reflections on the Teche” here.
Defining the Issue: Fake? Real? Is it that Simple?

I was thinking that this graphic would be black and white so I was surprised to see the green and red that I found when looking for a graphic for “real/fake”. But yet I don’t believe it’s that simple. I wonder if there’s really a range of possibilities inspired by all the “reality” shows and images that now exist in life. (Note: I am deliberately not YET using “True”opposite “Fake”.)
I’m going to work with this topic in an inquiry mode. I really want to see how this grows as teachers and students think through how they understand and truly know whether news/events are “real” or “fake”. I believe that there is going to be a continuum and this chart shows my beginning thinking.

What needs to be explored?
Every newspaper headline could be explored. Any statement by a political figure stated as a fact that sounds totally bogus could also be explored. Or google “John Lewis civil rights hero” or “best president ever” and see the articles that pop up. How do you determine whether they are “real” or “fake”?
What are some criteria to consider?
Source of the information – online (.org or .gov = tend to be real; co. or lo. = tend to be fake)
Who is “reporting”? What information is available about the author?
Who is the “audience”?
Is only one side of the issue presented?
Do the headline, quotes, picture and story support the same conclusion?
Are there “exaggerations” or blatant “lies”? Is the supporting information “credible evidence” or “suspicious photo shopped pictures or unidentified sources”?
Are there discrepancies between “words spoken” and “actions”?
Are there other stories, quotes or pictures that support an opposing view? How credible are those sources?
Can you fact check with FactCheck.org, PolitiFact.com, or Snopes.com?
Will this “study” change readers’ minds?
Doubtful. However, a frank discussion of the rights from the First Amendment may need to also occur. Just because one has the “right” to say anything doesn’t mean that “anything and everything” should be said! Discerning citizens need to have a “filter” or “lens” to dig into statements, articles, reporting that seems to be less than accurate. Maybe the goal is to begin to understand how much of “reporting” seems to have a purpose of shaping the news rather than simply stating the facts.
Personally . . .
I remember following my Twitter feed on Monday, May 2, 2011 to find out that Osama bin Laden was killed. That was where I first saw it reported. I verified with multiple other sources, ever hopeful that initial announcement was correct. However, Twitter is not currently my source of “Real News”. Neither is Facebook. News and social media don’t always mix in my opinion because the rush to be “first” often does not allow for the “paragraphs” that need to address all of the possibilities. Being cautious and a bit skeptical works for me!
How will you determine whether news is “Real” or “Fake”?

#SOL17: Goals and Technique Cards Reprise

I’m still reeling from the information on goals in Jan Burkins and Kim Yaris’s post about the 1% of the population that set goals and regularly review them. It’s a short post. Go read it here. The numbers are staggering and the consequences for learning are dire if teachers are NOT setting goals in their classrooms.
Let’s Review: How important are clear learning targets for students?
Hattie, Fisher and Frey say that their effect size is .75 for “Teacher Clarity”. Teacher clarity could easily transfer to deeper student understanding of the desired learning target. Clarity in knowing what the target looks like would make the target easier to meet..
What kind of goals should teachers be setting for writing instruction?
“Teach the writer, not the writing.
Teach strategies for elaboration and development.
Teach for transfer.
Teach for increased student independence.”
What could goal setting look like?
One way it could go is through the use of the goal and technique cards from this post. As a writer I could pull out the techniques that I have already taught for the writing types this year. I could list them in descending order by the frequency with which students are using the techniques. Then I could check the on-demand writing for the new unit and see which techniques are present. This is one example of using data to determine goals.
Another way it could go would be to set up an inquiry study. Students could have the technique cards and could self-assess their use and / or understanding of the writing techniques. Then these students could use the goal cards to set some writing goals for themselves. Maybe the goals will be about structure, development OR transfer! Maybe students can begin to be “better than the 1%” if they have:
choice
voice
and time
to practice using the techniques
and goal-setting to improve writing across the text types.
Win/Win in Student Goal-Setting and Teacher Clarity!


Are goals for the day, month, or year?
Won’t there be a variety of goals and time lines? Perhaps there will be an over arching goal that all students will love to write that will have its own steps or mini-goals. Perhaps it will be to improve the quality of the students’ narrative writing during this unit. Perhaps it will be the goals for this week. But without clear goals . . . what learning path are you on?
How could you use the techniques cards, goal cards and teacher clarity of work to improve your own writing and/or student writing?

Thank you, Betsy, Beth, Dana, Deb, Kathleen, Lisa, Melanie, and Stacey for this weekly forum. Check out the writers, readers and teachers here.
#SOL17: #OLW

As 2017 begins there are many sources for information about #OLW and this video may add to your own knowledge base. The authors of Two Writing Teachers are revealing their words daily and many additional words have been revealed this week.
Last year I celebrated “Joyful” and added “Joy” to the background of my blog so I would see it every time I made a post or responded to a comment. I loved the constant reminder and the way that I seemed to spend more time deliberately reflecting on the joy that I found in reading, in writing, in my work and in my family. 2016 was truly a JOYFUL year.
Sometimes #OLW is elusive and sometimes it finds an author. My words have been
- 2014 Transfer
- 2015 Focus
- 2016 Joyful
How do I impact the teachers and coaches that I work with?
This was just one question I asked when I began thinking about my #OLW. Teacher Leadership is always a focus. All teachers can grow as both teachers and leaders because leaders truly come from the teaching ranks.

As I have been working with teachers and coaches this year, I have revisited these domains as organized by Michael Fullan. Most of the coaches have a great deal of knowledge and learning experiences that have provided growth and strength for improving student learning. Less time and energy has been spent on the fifth and sixth domains: management of the change process and the sense of moral purpose.
Are all 6 domains evenly balanced? Should they be?
I’ve been wondering about balance again for awhile. Should there be a sense of teacher agency and urgency for more actions in domains 4, 5, and 6? Are more “successful” teachers/coaches aware of these domains? What would their own rating be?
Where are your strengths?
Many words surfaced. My blog posts are testaments to many actions/learning especially in domains one and three. Domain two is evident in conferences and PD attendance as well as on-line and face to face work with teachers and coaches.
Change is often necessary as different results require a change in instruction and perhaps a different focus for assessment. Moral purpose may be offset by a sense of urgency. For sure, students must be at the center of all decision-making so that requires student-centered thinking/planning/organizing. An action research cycle with student learning as the focus could very well be an avenue to increase the use of those top two domains.
What will that change take?
Honesty
Courage
Reflection
Soul-Searching
Data
A plan
A goal
Constant Adjustment
and the ability to be
BRAVE!

In order to be ready for growth and learning, my word found me

This may mean going against the mainstream beliefs.
This may mean constantly checking my mindset.
This may mean that there will be some bumps in the road.
This may mean longer periods of silence in a “no excuses” role.
This may mean abandoning “but we’ve always done it this way”.
This will mean that students will always be the number 1 consideration.
Because the end result for students . . .

is a rainbow of possibilities!
What’s your #OneLittleWord? How did it find you?

Thank you, Betsy, Beth, Dana, Deb, Kathleen, Lisa, Melanie, and Stacey for this weekly forum. Check out the writers, readers and teachers here.
(And so exciting to know that Melanie and I share the same word – BRAVE! for 2017!)
Ted Talk – Kimberly Davis (@onstageKimberly) – BRAVE
Reflection: Top 10 Posts for 2016

Which of my 131 posts during 2016 were most read?
In reverse order (10 to 1) with a few notes:
10.#SOL16: #WhyIWrite – No More Red Ink!
What happens when a teacher “edits” with red ink?
9. #SOL16: What are you planning to read?
Five books in February that were on my “MUST READ” list from authors: Stacey Shubitz, Kate and Maggie Roberts, Kim Yaris and Jan Burkins, Sonja Cherry-Paul and Dana Johansen, and Doug Fisher, Nancy Frey, and John Hattie.
8. #SOL16: Professional Development
Characteristics of professional development were highlighted for four different “sessions” attended within a two-week time frame. Are these important for you?
- Choice?
- Free?
- Learning Collaboratively with Others?
- Available 24/7 to Revisit?
- Passionate and Inspiring?
7. #TCRWP Writing: Takeaways Day 2
Different ways to share – a symphony and a museum share from Celena Larkey, why students need to write with a pen from Colleen Cruz, letting students lead with mentor texts with Mary Ehrenworth, and “DON”T KILL THE BOOK” with Donald Graves keynote.
6. #TCRWP Reading: Takeaways Day 2
The value of READING mini-lessons with Amanda Hartman, the value of “practice, practice, practice with Kathleen Tolan, What readers need in order to become AVID readers with Mary Ehrenworth, and Matt de La Pena’s keynote! “Teachers and authors don’t often immediately see the results of their work. Patience . . . you will!”
5. #SOL16: Who’s Doing the Work?

Have you read this book? You should have annotated and dog-eared it by now! This post celebrates the twitter chats (with links to the storified archives) as well as an inside look into many of the activities Kim and Jan developed in their study guide. How do you know you have “learned” something? How do you expect students to share their learning? So many DIFFERENT ways are shared here!
4. #TCRWP Reading: Takeaways Day 3
Learning about the many ways of shared reading with Amanda Hartman, inquiry for developing fluency with Kathleen Tolan, close reading with Kate Roberts and the keynote session with Donalyn Miller. What a fabulous learning day!
3. #TCRWP Reading: Takeaways Day 1
A Lucy Calkins’ keynote on developing reading community, sessions with Amanda Hartman on “one-focused teaching point” and Kathleen Tolan – a mind-blowing small group read aloud. Never.thought.of.a.read.aloud.for.a.small.group. And so obviously why I need to continue to learn. Such a privilege to have been a part of Kathleen’s June Institute.
2. #SOL16: March Challenge Day 23 – DIY Toolkits

Have you read this book? You can create your own tools after reading this book. Better yet . . . study it with a friend and then work together on creating tools. Tip: Best part of this blog post is the “summary tool” that Kate created and the links to other pages about this session (Tara, Sally and NCTE).
1. #TCRWP Writing: Takeaways Day 1#TCRWP Writing: Takeaways Day 1
This post includes quotes from Lucy Calkins (opening keynote), revision across the day with Celena Larkey, the power of stories with Colleen Cruz and planning for two or three days of small group sessions at a time from Amanda Hartman. What an amazing first day of Learning for the 2016 #TCRWP Writing Institute!
Reflection:
Data is so interesting. I was not surprised at the popularity of the #TCRWP posts as the June learning has been quite high on the list in previous years. Some of those posts continue to be “all-time” highs as well. I was surprised that the top 10 was split evenly between #SOL posts and #TCRWP posts and absolutely delighted to see that three of the posts where Kathleen Tolan really stretched my brain were in the top 10. I learned so much from Kathleen this past summer and YET had so much more that I needed to learn. It’s time to practice, practice, practice. I do write more “slices” than any other “type” of posts so I thank my slicer readers for boosting those stats! It was great to reread those posts with a “reader’s eye” as I considered WHY those posts were read more often than others!
What are you reading? What are you writing?
How do you set goals and reflect on those goals?
And as always, dear readers . . .

#SOL16: In Memoriam

By the numbers:
34,310 + = days alive*
Age 94
25,550 + = days married*


July 26, 2016
Hundreds of family events:
The gold dress I wore in this family picture was a gift from my godparents . . .

Countless dinners and events across many states . . .
I remember presenting in Austin, TX and driving on down to visit Bob and Dorris. It didn’t seem right to be “in the same state” and not go visit! However, my favorite story is from my 16th birthday.
16
Old enough to drive with
Driver’s license in hand.
Five “drivers” in the family.
Three vehicles.
Mathematical improbability to get “drive time” as the youngest driver.
AND YET . . .
My godparents sent me a birthday card with a car key in it.
“When you find the car that fits this key, it’s yours!” was written inside the card.
Fun
Joy
Laughter
Thank you,
My godfather and uncle . . . Bob!
You will be missed!
(* Leap years were not accounted for. The numbers are approximations for average years.)
You were a father, grandfather, great grandfather, brother, brother-in-law and filled so many hearts.

Thank you, Betsy, Beth, Dana, Deb, Kathleen, Lisa, Melanie, and Stacey for this weekly forum. Check out the writers, readers and teachers here.
Previous Connected Posts about the “Ruths” and/or my godparents:





