NAME
Minion::Backend - Backend base class
SYNOPSIS
package Minion::Backend::MyBackend;
use Mojo::Base 'Minion::Backend';
sub broadcast {...}
sub dequeue {...}
sub enqueue {...}
sub fail_job {...}
sub finish_job {...}
sub job_info {...}
sub list_jobs {...}
sub list_workers {...}
sub receive {...}
sub register_worker {...}
sub remove_job {...}
sub repair {...}
sub reset {...}
sub retry_job {...}
sub stats {...}
sub unregister_worker {...}
sub worker_info {...}
DESCRIPTION
Minion::Backend is an abstract base class for Minion backends, like Minion::Backend::Pg.
ATTRIBUTES
Minion::Backend implements the following attributes.
minion
my $minion = $backend->minion;
$backend = $backend->minion(Minion->new);
Minion object this backend belongs to.
METHODS
Minion::Backend inherits all methods from Mojo::Base and implements the following new ones.
broadcast
my $bool = $backend->broadcast('some_command');
my $bool = $backend->broadcast('some_command', [@args]);
my $bool = $backend->broadcast('some_command', [@args], [$id1, $id2, $id3]);
Broadcast remote control command to one or more workers.
dequeue
my $job_info = $backend->dequeue($worker_id, 0.5);
my $job_info = $backend->dequeue($worker_id, 0.5, {queues => ['important']});
Wait a given amount of time in seconds for a job, dequeue it and transition from inactive to active state, or return undef if queues were empty. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
These options are currently available:
- queues
-
queues => ['important']One or more queues to dequeue jobs from, defaults to
default.
These fields are currently available:
- args
-
args => ['foo', 'bar']Job arguments.
- id
-
id => '10023'Job ID.
- retries
-
retries => 3Number of times job has been retried.
- task
-
task => 'foo'Task name.
enqueue
my $job_id = $backend->enqueue('foo');
my $job_id = $backend->enqueue(foo => [@args]);
my $job_id = $backend->enqueue(foo => [@args] => {priority => 1});
Enqueue a new job with inactive state. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
These options are currently available:
- attempts
-
attempts => 25Number of times performing this job will be attempted, with a delay based on "backoff" in Minion after the first attempt, defaults to
1. - delay
-
delay => 10Delay job for this many seconds (from now).
- parents
-
parents => [$id1, $id2, $id3]One or more existing jobs this job depends on, and that need to have transitioned to the state
finishedbefore it can be processed. - priority
-
priority => 5Job priority, defaults to
0. Jobs with a higher priority get performed first. - queue
-
queue => 'important'Queue to put job in, defaults to
default.
fail_job
my $bool = $backend->fail_job($job_id, $retries);
my $bool = $backend->fail_job($job_id, $retries, 'Something went wrong!');
my $bool = $backend->fail_job(
$job_id, $retries, {whatever => 'Something went wrong!'});
Transition from active to failed state, and if there are attempts remaining, transition back to inactive with a delay based on "backoff" in Minion. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
finish_job
my $bool = $backend->finish_job($job_id, $retries);
my $bool = $backend->finish_job($job_id, $retries, 'All went well!');
my $bool = $backend->finish_job(
$job_id, $retries, {whatever => 'All went well!'});
Transition from active to finished state. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
job_info
my $job_info = $backend->job_info($job_id);
Get information about a job, or return undef if job does not exist. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
# Check job state
my $state = $backend->job_info($job_id)->{state};
# Get job result
my $result = $backend->job_info($job_id)->{result};
These fields are currently available:
- args
-
args => ['foo', 'bar']Job arguments.
- attempts
-
attempts => 25Number of times performing this job will be attempted.
- children
-
children => ['10026', '10027', '10028']Jobs depending on this job.
- created
-
created => 784111777Epoch time job was created.
- delayed
-
delayed => 784111777Epoch time job was delayed to.
- finished
-
finished => 784111777Epoch time job was finished.
- parents
-
parents => ['10023', '10024', '10025']Jobs this job depends on.
- priority
-
priority => 3Job priority.
- queue
-
queue => 'important'Queue name.
- result
-
result => 'All went well!'Job result.
- retried
-
retried => 784111777Epoch time job has been retried.
- retries
-
retries => 3Number of times job has been retried.
- started
-
started => 784111777Epoch time job was started.
- state
-
state => 'inactive'Current job state, usually
active,failed,finishedorinactive. - task
-
task => 'foo'Task name.
- worker
-
worker => '154'Id of worker that is processing the job.
list_jobs
my $batch = $backend->list_jobs($offset, $limit);
my $batch = $backend->list_jobs($offset, $limit, {state => 'inactive'});
Returns the same information as "job_info" but in batches. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
These options are currently available:
- queue
-
queue => 'important'List only jobs in this queue.
- state
-
state => 'inactive'List only jobs in this state.
- task
-
task => 'test'List only jobs for this task.
list_workers
my $batch = $backend->list_workers($offset, $limit);
Returns the same information as "worker_info" but in batches. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
receive
my $commands = $backend->receive($worker_id);
Receive remote control commands for worker.
register_worker
my $worker_id = $backend->register_worker;
my $worker_id = $backend->register_worker($worker_id);
Register worker or send heartbeat to show that this worker is still alive. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
remove_job
my $bool = $backend->remove_job($job_id);
Remove failed, finished or inactive job from queue. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
repair
$backend->repair;
Repair worker registry and job queue if necessary. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
reset
$backend->reset;
Reset job queue. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
retry_job
my $bool = $backend->retry_job($job_id, $retries);
my $bool = $backend->retry_job($job_id, $retries, {delay => 10});
Transition from failed or finished state back to inactive, already inactive jobs may also be retried to change options. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
These options are currently available:
- delay
-
delay => 10Delay job for this many seconds (from now).
- priority
-
priority => 5Job priority.
- queue
-
queue => 'important'Queue to put job in.
stats
my $stats = $backend->stats;
Get statistics for jobs and workers. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
These fields are currently available:
- active_jobs
-
active_jobs => 100Number of jobs in
activestate. - active_workers
-
active_workers => 100Number of workers that are currently processing a job.
- delayed_jobs
-
delayed_jobs => 100Number of jobs in
inactivestate that are scheduled to run at specific time in the future or have unresolved dependencies. Note that this field is EXPERIMENTAL and might change without warning! - failed_jobs
-
failed_jobs => 100Number of jobs in
failedstate. - finished_jobs
-
finished_jobs => 100Number of jobs in
finishedstate. - inactive_jobs
-
inactive_jobs => 100Number of jobs in
inactivestate. - inactive_workers
-
inactive_workers => 100Number of workers that are currently not processing a job.
unregister_worker
$backend->unregister_worker($worker_id);
Unregister worker. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
worker_info
my $worker_info = $backend->worker_info($worker_id);
Get information about a worker, or return undef if worker does not exist. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
# Check worker host
my $host = $backend->worker_info($worker_id)->{host};
These fields are currently available:
- host
-
host => 'localhost'Worker host.
- jobs
-
jobs => ['10023', '10024', '10025', '10029']Ids of jobs the worker is currently processing.
- notified
-
notified => 784111777Epoch time worker sent the last heartbeat.
- pid
-
pid => 12345Process id of worker.
- started
-
started => 784111777Epoch time worker was started.
SEE ALSO
Minion, Mojolicious::Guides, http://mojolicious.org.