Line Segment
A closed interval corresponding to a finite portion of an infinite line. Line segments are generally labeled with
two letters corresponding to their endpoints, say
and
, and then written
. The length of the line segment is indicated with
an overbar, so the length of the line segment
would be written
.
Curiously, the number of points in a line segment is equal to that in an entire one-dimensional space (a line), and also to the
number of points in an
-dimensional space,
as first recognized by Georg Cantor.
line segment

