Dataset
A body of structured information describing some topic(s) of interest.
Usage: Between 100 and 1000 domains
| Property | Expected Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Properties from Dataset | ||
distribution
|
DataDownload | A downloadable form of this dataset, at a specific location, in a specific format. |
includedInDataCatalog
|
DataCatalog | A data catalog which contains this dataset. Supersedes catalog, includedDataCatalog. Inverse property: dataset. |
| Properties from CreativeWork | ||
about
|
Thing | The subject matter of the content. |
audience
|
Audience | An intended audience, i.e. a group for whom something was created. Supersedes serviceAudience. |
author
|
Organization or Person | The author of this content or rating. Please note that author is special in that HTML 5 provides a special mechanism for indicating authorship via the rel tag. That is equivalent to this and may be used interchangeably. |
award
|
Text | An award won by or for this item. Supersedes awards. |
character
|
Person | Fictional person connected with a creative work. |
commentCount
|
Integer | The number of comments this CreativeWork (e.g. Article, Question or Answer) has received. This is most applicable to works published in Web sites with commenting system; additional comments may exist elsewhere. |
contentLocation
|
Place | The location depicted or described in the content. For example, the location in a photograph or painting. |
contributor
|
Organization or Person | A secondary contributor to the CreativeWork or Event. |
discussionUrl
|
URL | A link to the page containing the comments of the CreativeWork. |
educationalAlignment
|
AlignmentObject | An alignment to an established educational framework. |
educationalUse
|
Text | The purpose of a work in the context of education; for example, 'assignment', 'group work'. |
encoding
|
MediaObject | A media object that encodes this CreativeWork. This property is a synonym for associatedMedia. Supersedes encodings. |
fileFormat
|
Text or URL | Media type, typically MIME format (see IANA site) of the content e.g. application/zip of a SoftwareApplication binary. In cases where a CreativeWork has several media type representations, 'encoding' can be used to indicate each MediaObject alongside particular fileFormat information. Unregistered or niche file formats can be indicated instead via the most appropriate URL, e.g. defining Web page or a Wikipedia entry. |
hasPart
|
CreativeWork | Indicates a CreativeWork that is (in some sense) a part of this CreativeWork. Inverse property: isPartOf. |
inLanguage
|
Language or Text | The language of the content or performance or used in an action. Please use one of the language codes from the IETF BCP 47 standard. See also availableLanguage. Supersedes language. |
isBasedOn
|
CreativeWork or Product or URL | A resource that was used in the creation of this resource. This term can be repeated for multiple sources. For example, http://example.com/great-multiplication-intro.html. Supersedes isBasedOnUrl. |
isPartOf
|
CreativeWork | Indicates a CreativeWork that this CreativeWork is (in some sense) part of. Inverse property: hasPart. |
mainEntity
|
Thing | Indicates the primary entity described in some page or other CreativeWork. Inverse property: mainEntityOfPage. |
mentions
|
Thing | Indicates that the CreativeWork contains a reference to, but is not necessarily about a concept. |
provider
|
Organization or Person | The service provider, service operator, or service performer; the goods producer. Another party (a seller) may offer those services or goods on behalf of the provider. A provider may also serve as the seller. Supersedes carrier. |
publishingPrinciples
|
URL | Link to page describing the editorial principles of the organization primarily responsible for the creation of the CreativeWork. |
review
|
Review | A review of the item. Supersedes reviews. |
sourceOrganization
|
Organization | The Organization on whose behalf the creator was working. |
spatialCoverage
|
Place | The spatialCoverage of a CreativeWork indicates the place(s) which are the focus of the content. It is a subproperty of contentLocation intended primarily for more technical and detailed materials. For example with a Dataset, it indicates areas that the dataset describes: a dataset of New York weather would have spatialCoverage which was the place: the state of New York. Supersedes spatial. |
temporalCoverage
|
DateTime or Text or URL | The temporalCoverage of a CreativeWork indicates the period that the content applies to, i.e. that it describes, either as a DateTime or as a textual string indicating a time period in ISO 8601 time interval format. In the case of a Dataset it will typically indicate the relevant time period in a precise notation (e.g. for a 2011 census dataset, the year 2011 would be written "2011/2012"). Other forms of content e.g. ScholarlyArticle, Book, TVSeries or TVEpisode may indicate their temporalCoverage in broader terms - textually or via well-known URL. Written works such as books may sometimes have precise temporal coverage too, e.g. a work set in 1939 - 1945 can be indicated in ISO 8601 interval format format via "1939/1945". Supersedes datasetTimeInterval, temporal. |
timeRequired
|
Duration | Approximate or typical time it takes to work with or through this learning resource for the typical intended target audience, e.g. 'P30M', 'P1H25M'. |
translator
|
Organization or Person | Organization or person who adapts a creative work to different languages, regional differences and technical requirements of a target market, or that translates during some event. |
version
|
Number or Text | The version of the CreativeWork embodied by a specified resource. |
| Properties from Thing | ||
additionalType
|
URL | An additional type for the item, typically used for adding more specific types from external vocabularies in microdata syntax. This is a relationship between something and a class that the thing is in. In RDFa syntax, it is better to use the native RDFa syntax - the 'typeof' attribute - for multiple types. Schema.org tools may have only weaker understanding of extra types, in particular those defined externally. |
alternateName
|
Text | An alias for the item. |
description
|
Text | A description of the item. |
disambiguatingDescription
|
Text | A sub property of description. A short description of the item used to disambiguate from other, similar items. Information from other properties (in particular, name) may be necessary for the description to be useful for disambiguation. |
image
|
ImageObject or URL | An image of the item. This can be a URL or a fully described ImageObject. |
mainEntityOfPage
|
CreativeWork or URL | Indicates a page (or other CreativeWork) for which this thing is the main entity being described. See background notes for details. Inverse property: mainEntity. |
name
|
Text | The name of the item. |
potentialAction
|
Action | Indicates a potential Action, which describes an idealized action in which this thing would play an 'object' role. |
sameAs
|
URL | URL of a reference Web page that unambiguously indicates the item's identity. E.g. the URL of the item's Wikipedia page, Freebase page, or official website. |
url
|
URL | URL of the item. |
Instances of Dataset may appear as values for the following properties
| Property | On Types | Description |
|---|---|---|
dataset
|
DataCatalog | A dataset contained in this catalog. inverse property: includedInDataCatalog. |
Available properties in extensions
- For Dataset in the pending extension: variablesMeasured
- For CreativeWork in the bib extension: publisherImprint, translationOfWork, workTranslation
- For CreativeWork in the pending extension: accessibilitySummary
More specific Types
Acknowledgement
This class is based upon W3C DCAT work, and benefits from collaboration around the DCAT, ADMS and VoID vocabularies. See http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/Datasets for full details and mappings.
Schema Version 3.1