Hamming Function
An apodization function chosen to minimize the height of the highest sidelobe (Hamming and Tukey 1949, Blackman and Tukey 1959). The Hamming function is given by
|
(1)
|
and its full width at half maximum is
.
The corresponding instrument function is
|
(2)
|
This apodization function is close to the one produced by the requirement that the instrument
function goes to 0 at
. The FWHM
is
, the peak is 1.08, and the peak
negative and positive sidelobes
(in units of the peak) are
and
0.00734934, respectively.
From the apodization function, a general symmetric apodization function
can be written
as a Fourier series
|
(3)
|
where the coefficients satisfy
|
(4)
|
The corresponding instrument function is
|
(5)
|
To obtain an apodization function with zero at
, use
|
(6)
|
so
|
(7)
|
|
(8)
|
|
(9)
|
|
(10)
| |||
|
(11)
|
1+2+3+...+10

