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A Glimpse of Our Galaxy's Future | Hubble
This image, captured by the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, shows what happens when two galaxies become one. The twisted cosmic knot seen here is NGC 2623—or Arp 243—and is located about 250 million light-years away in the constellation of Cancer (The Crab).
NGC 2623 gained its unusual and distinctive shape as the result of a major collision and subsequent merger between two separate galaxies. This violent encounter caused clouds of gas within the two galaxies to become compressed and stirred up, in turn triggering a sharp spike of star formation. This active star formation is marked by speckled patches of bright blue; these can be seen clustered both in the center and along the trails of dust and gas forming NGC 2623’s sweeping curves (known as tidal tails). These tails extend for roughly 50,000 light-years from end to end. Many young, hot, newborn stars form in bright stellar clusters—at least 170 such clusters are known to exist within NGC 2623.
NGC 2623 is in a late stage of merging. It is thought that the Milky Way will eventually resemble NGC 2623 when it collides with our neighboring galaxy, the Andromeda Galaxy, in four billion years time.
In contrast to the image of NGC 2623 released in 2009, this new version contains data from recent narrow-band and infrared observations that make more features of the galaxy visible.
Credit: ESA/Hubble & NASA
Release Date: October 16, 2017
+Hubble Space Telescope
+European Space Agency, ESA
+NASA Goddard
+Space Telescope Science Institute
+American Astronomical Society
+National Science Teachers Association
#NASA #Hubble #Astronomy #Science #Space #Galaxy #NGC2623 #Arp243 #Galaxies #Stars #Cancer #Cosmos #Universe #Telescope #ESA #Goddard #GSFC #STScI #STEM #Education
This image, captured by the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, shows what happens when two galaxies become one. The twisted cosmic knot seen here is NGC 2623—or Arp 243—and is located about 250 million light-years away in the constellation of Cancer (The Crab).
NGC 2623 gained its unusual and distinctive shape as the result of a major collision and subsequent merger between two separate galaxies. This violent encounter caused clouds of gas within the two galaxies to become compressed and stirred up, in turn triggering a sharp spike of star formation. This active star formation is marked by speckled patches of bright blue; these can be seen clustered both in the center and along the trails of dust and gas forming NGC 2623’s sweeping curves (known as tidal tails). These tails extend for roughly 50,000 light-years from end to end. Many young, hot, newborn stars form in bright stellar clusters—at least 170 such clusters are known to exist within NGC 2623.
NGC 2623 is in a late stage of merging. It is thought that the Milky Way will eventually resemble NGC 2623 when it collides with our neighboring galaxy, the Andromeda Galaxy, in four billion years time.
In contrast to the image of NGC 2623 released in 2009, this new version contains data from recent narrow-band and infrared observations that make more features of the galaxy visible.
Credit: ESA/Hubble & NASA
Release Date: October 16, 2017
+Hubble Space Telescope
+European Space Agency, ESA
+NASA Goddard
+Space Telescope Science Institute
+American Astronomical Society
+National Science Teachers Association
#NASA #Hubble #Astronomy #Science #Space #Galaxy #NGC2623 #Arp243 #Galaxies #Stars #Cancer #Cosmos #Universe #Telescope #ESA #Goddard #GSFC #STScI #STEM #Education

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ESO 593-IG 008: A Triple Cosmic Collision Of Galaxies
Using ESO's Very Large Telescope, an international team of astronomers discovered (in 2007) a stunning rare case of a triple merger of galaxies. This system, which astronomers have dubbed 'The Bird' - although it also bears resemblance with a cosmic Tinker Bell - is composed of two massive spiral galaxies and a third irregular galaxy.
The galaxy ESO 593-IG 008, or IRAS 19115-2124, was previously merely known as an interacting pair of galaxies at a distance of 650 million light-years. But surprises were revealed by observations made with the NACO instrument attached to ESO's VLT, which peered through the all-pervasive dust clouds, using adaptive optics to resolve the finest details.
In this image, a 30-min VLT/NACO K-band exposure has been combined with archive HST/ACS B and I-band images to produce a three-colour image of the 'Bird' interacting galaxy system. The NACO image has allowed astronomers to not only see the two previously known galaxies, but to identify a third, clearly separate component, an irregular, yet fairly massive galaxy that seems to form stars at a frantic rate.
► Learn more>> http://www.eso.org/public/unitedkingdom/news/eso0755/
► Credit: ESO, final color image by Henri Boffin
► The findings (dating back to 2007) were reported in a paper published in the journal Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: "Adaptive optics imaging and optical spectroscopy of a multiple merger in a luminous infrared galaxy", by P. Väisänen" et al.>>
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12703.x/abstract
► The preprint version on arXiv>> https://arxiv.org/abs/0708.2365
#Galaxies, #Universe, #Research, #CosmicMerger, #ESO,
Using ESO's Very Large Telescope, an international team of astronomers discovered (in 2007) a stunning rare case of a triple merger of galaxies. This system, which astronomers have dubbed 'The Bird' - although it also bears resemblance with a cosmic Tinker Bell - is composed of two massive spiral galaxies and a third irregular galaxy.
The galaxy ESO 593-IG 008, or IRAS 19115-2124, was previously merely known as an interacting pair of galaxies at a distance of 650 million light-years. But surprises were revealed by observations made with the NACO instrument attached to ESO's VLT, which peered through the all-pervasive dust clouds, using adaptive optics to resolve the finest details.
In this image, a 30-min VLT/NACO K-band exposure has been combined with archive HST/ACS B and I-band images to produce a three-colour image of the 'Bird' interacting galaxy system. The NACO image has allowed astronomers to not only see the two previously known galaxies, but to identify a third, clearly separate component, an irregular, yet fairly massive galaxy that seems to form stars at a frantic rate.
► Learn more>> http://www.eso.org/public/unitedkingdom/news/eso0755/
► Credit: ESO, final color image by Henri Boffin
► The findings (dating back to 2007) were reported in a paper published in the journal Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: "Adaptive optics imaging and optical spectroscopy of a multiple merger in a luminous infrared galaxy", by P. Väisänen" et al.>>
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12703.x/abstract
► The preprint version on arXiv>> https://arxiv.org/abs/0708.2365
#Galaxies, #Universe, #Research, #CosmicMerger, #ESO,

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Dwarf #galaxies and star-containing #halos in a large spiral galaxy 25 million light-years away from #Earth have been identified using a Japanese #telescope in #Hawaii.
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#Astronomy: "We cannot see the #Milky_Way like we do other #galaxies, and that’s because we live inside of it. Although we can peer along its edge while embedded in its #disk, we cannot see what it looks like face-on. In a study published today in Science, a team of researchers directly measured the distance to a #star_forming_region on the far side of the Milky Way, shattering the previous record for a direct distance measurement within our #galaxy. The team used a technique called #trigonometric_parallax to measure a distance of 66,000 light-years to G007.47+00.05, located in the #Scutum_Centaurus_spiral_arm. The previous record for a parallax measurement was about 36,000 light-years."
Original source: http://science.sciencemag.org/cgi/doi/10.1126/science.aan5452
Original source: http://science.sciencemag.org/cgi/doi/10.1126/science.aan5452
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VLT shows off its new adaptive optics system | ESO
This image shows one of the Unit Telescopes of ESO's Very Large Telescope array (VLT), the most productive individual ground-based facility in the world. The VLT consists of an array of four telescopes, each with a main mirror of 8.2 meters diameter, that can observe together or individually. In part due to its clever Adaptive Optics system, which uses a Laser Guide Star that can be seen in this image, the VLT is the world's most advanced optical instrument; it is a formidable science machine.
Both the Large and Small Magellanic clouds can be seen in the night sky behind the VLT telescope in this image.
This image was taken by ESO Photo Ambassador Juan Carlos Muñoz-Mateos.
Credit: Juan Carlos Muñoz-Mateos/ESO
Release Date: October 6, 2017
+European Southern Observatory (ESO)
#ESO #Astronomy #Science #Space #Stars #MilkyWay #Galaxy #Galaxies #LMC #SMC #Magellanic #Clouds #VLT #Telescope #AdaptiveOptics #LaserGuideStar #Astrophotography #Photography #Chile #CerroParanal #Atacama #Desert #SouthAmerica #Europe #STEM #Education
This image shows one of the Unit Telescopes of ESO's Very Large Telescope array (VLT), the most productive individual ground-based facility in the world. The VLT consists of an array of four telescopes, each with a main mirror of 8.2 meters diameter, that can observe together or individually. In part due to its clever Adaptive Optics system, which uses a Laser Guide Star that can be seen in this image, the VLT is the world's most advanced optical instrument; it is a formidable science machine.
Both the Large and Small Magellanic clouds can be seen in the night sky behind the VLT telescope in this image.
This image was taken by ESO Photo Ambassador Juan Carlos Muñoz-Mateos.
Credit: Juan Carlos Muñoz-Mateos/ESO
Release Date: October 6, 2017
+European Southern Observatory (ESO)
#ESO #Astronomy #Science #Space #Stars #MilkyWay #Galaxy #Galaxies #LMC #SMC #Magellanic #Clouds #VLT #Telescope #AdaptiveOptics #LaserGuideStar #Astrophotography #Photography #Chile #CerroParanal #Atacama #Desert #SouthAmerica #Europe #STEM #Education

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#Quasars #may #starve #galaxies of #energy #needed to #form #stars #socialnews
New York, July 31 (IANS) Quasars, powerful energy sources believed to dwell at the heart of galaxies, may be responsible for why some galaxies ceased making stars, researchers say. Some of the biggest galaxies in the universe are full of extinguished…
New York, July 31 (IANS) Quasars, powerful energy sources believed to dwell at the heart of galaxies, may be responsible for why some galaxies ceased making stars, researchers say. Some of the biggest galaxies in the universe are full of extinguished…
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THE #UNIVERSE - #Space | Time | #Stars | #Galaxies | #Science | #Planets | Past | Love | #Design
by Mike Gottschalk
https://society6.com/product/the-universe-z0v_metal-print?curator=drpen&utm_content=buffer8492f&utm_medium=social&utm_source=pinterest.com&utm_campaign=buffer&utm_content=buffer8492f&utm_medium=social&utm_source=pinterest.com&utm_campaign=buffer
by Mike Gottschalk
https://society6.com/product/the-universe-z0v_metal-print?curator=drpen&utm_content=buffer8492f&utm_medium=social&utm_source=pinterest.com&utm_campaign=buffer&utm_content=buffer8492f&utm_medium=social&utm_source=pinterest.com&utm_campaign=buffer
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