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Issue 2360: Provide access to MODIS data layer (from Terra and Aqua satellites)
166 people starred this issue and may be notified of changes. Back to list
Status:  NeatIdea
Owner:  [email protected]


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Reported by [email protected], May 11, 2010
With the icelandic volcano still in the news (whose name I wouldn't dare to 
pronounce), it is a pity that there is no (almost) realtime imagery in Maps 
(or Earth).

NASA runs a couple of satellites which cover almost the whole world on a 
daily basis at a reasonable resolution. NASA used to provide tiles from 
these satellites on a daily basis, but that service died and has never been 
restarted. [If you look, there are lots of messages saying that these 
overlays exists, but they don't work any more].

The issue is the significant amount of data involved in getting the raw 
data (of the order of 50Gb per day) and then processing it into tiles, and 
then serving those tiles. This is something that Google ought to be able to 
do.

When I last tried to push this idea, there was a reasonable amount of 
support, but I suspect that it was in the wrong place: 
http://www.google.com/support/forum/p/maps/thread?
tid=43bd069d7453ae04&hl=en

As an example of the sort of imagery, check out 
http://www.nasa.gov/topics/earth/features/iceland-volcano-plume.html

Please star this issue if you think it would be useful....

Thanks

Philip

May 14, 2010
#1 [email protected]
Real time imagery of significant geophysical and weather events would be of
significant interest.
May 15, 2010
#2 [email protected]
Having an overlay feature of the volcanic MODIS imagery from the
Aqua and Terra satellites would be of great benefit.
Jun 29, 2010
#3 [email protected]
(No comment was entered for this change.)
Labels: -ApiType-Javascript ApiType-Javascript3
Jun 29, 2010
#4 [email protected]
(No comment was entered for this change.)
Owner: thor.mitchell
Jul 1, 2010
#5 [email protected]
(No comment was entered for this change.)
Jul 11, 2010
#7 [email protected]
Indeed these are basemap layers (albeit not at a high resolution). However, it does provide almost realtime access to largescale events (forest fires, volcano ash plumes, oil spills etc). 

The 116 stars arise because there are many people who believe in (almost) realtime imagery and who are disappointed that the OnEarth JPL server no longer serves this data.
Jul 14, 2010
#9 [email protected]
A solution to this could be to create an ImageMapType when you load the application.  The past few days I've been prototyping some stuff for work where I can give it a WMS server url (Nexrad Radar and NASA Landsat in my case) and then using the getTileUrl function I figure out the bounding box of the tile and add that onto the WMS call.

It's not a true base map solution, but as long as you have a wms server to call, you can build your own custom map from the functionality already provided.
Aug 3, 2010
#10 [email protected]
Another example of stunning imagery from these sensors that impact the news:

http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/IOTD/view.php?id=44991

This is of the devastation in Pakistan. 
May 20, 2011
#12 [email protected]
Another image from these sensors -- this time showing the flooding from the Mississippi

http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/IOTD/view.php?id=50659

Come on Google.
Jan 17, 2012
#13 [email protected]
This would be a very useful feature and interesting
Jan 17, 2012
#14 [email protected]
Would have been handy for flood maps in Japan after the earthquake for directing aid, and certainly there will be many more severe floods as sea level rise coupled with more severe weather comes to dominate our not-so-distant future.
Jul 12, 2012
#15 [email protected]
This is another example of the imagery: http://www.themoscowtimes.com/special/environment/eng/siberian-wildfires-light-up-u_s_-west-coast.html

Turns out that wildfires in Siberia are causing beautiful sunsets on the US West Coast. Maybe someone at Google will look at the sunset visible from Mountain View and wonder why? Maybe that curious question will trigger the itch that could be scratched by supporting the Aqua/Terra image data layers.....
Jul 30, 2012
#16 [email protected]
(No comment was entered for this change.)
Apr 2, 2013
#17 [email protected]
This would be a very useful feature
Aug 24, 2013
#18 [email protected]
With the fires in California maybe going to impact San Francisco's power supply, it would be nice to be able to see images like:

http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/IOTD/view.php?id=81919 (Yosemite Fire)
Feb 17, 2015
Project Member #20 [email protected]
Thanks for the suggestion. We have discussed this within the team and although we agree it's a cool idea, providing this imagery is not currently on our roadmap.
Status: Acknowledged
Feb 17, 2015
#21 [email protected]
Wow.  After almost 5 years, it's interesting to get an acknowledgement, so thanks for that.
I sort of expected something other than "it's not on the roadmap", which was pretty obvious, and of course the hope of many rescue workers, and other emergency service providers would be that it could be PUT on the roadmap.

This request could save lives, I think that's worth more than many other features that are on the roadmap.
Feb 18, 2015
#22 [email protected]
Google did that for Katrina.  I suspect it is very hard to get good real-time overlay to the Google map universe without a lot of manual tweaking.  They never said how they did it.  They probably also have to pay for real time feed.
Feb 19, 2015
#23 [email protected]
This data is freely available from NASA. The problem with providing it to users is the amount of data that needs to be transferred. JPL used to provide this, but it overloaded their systems (due to popularity). I suspect that Google has sufficient processing/bandwidth to make this work reliably. 
Feb 19, 2015
#24 Trevor.Vigoren
Nasa provides free near-realtime KML files:
https://earthdata.nasa.gov/data/near-real-time-data/firms/active-fire-data

The global 24 hour KML file is too large (too many points in the past 24 hours) to load. 

I tried putting all of the individual area KML links in a new KML file as folder network links and referencing that KML file, but they still wouldn't load even though I received an 'Ok' status.

The way I got them all to load was to load each one of the area KML files separately as its own KML layer. When the user toggles the fire layer, each one of the KML layers is turned on or off instead of the one global layer.

The world is on fire!
Feb 24, 2015
Project Member #25 [email protected]
(No comment was entered for this change.)
Status: NeatIdea
Feb 24, 2015
#26 [email protected]
<thumbsup>
Mar 6, 2015
#27 [email protected]
Another data source for the US only is the USFS: http://activefiremaps.fs.fed.us/imagery.php  ... I use that daily when there are fires in the area here, which is often.

It's well-processed and available for download, but is not EPSG:3857.

Warping and tiling the USFS rasters is likely less processing than the source.

VIIRS data is also available, for both day and night.  US-only day products are at the above link.

Google is *already providing* night DMSP global radiance products on maps.google.com, though not to the Gmaps API. and just the cloud-free static product from 2006 or whatever.  Old rasters are old.

VIIRS is higher resolution than DMSP, more sensitive (eg prettier "earth at night") and is updated at least daily on the NOAA's site.  Unlike DMSP's image intensifiers, VIIRS does not suffer bloom if there's moonlight, so far more of the products are viable.

tl;dr: You can make users happy and improve what you're already doing at the same time.

You'll have to update the DMSP (earth at night) raster on maps.google.com eventually.

Why not make a reusable workflow when you do so that works with both MODIS and VIIRS?
Mar 9, 2015
#29 [email protected]
(No comment was entered for this change.)
Voice 001.m4a
112 KB   Download
May 17, 2015
#30 [email protected]
precise device location changes to (unavailable)..
?<location><lock>?
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