Portal:New Jersey
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New Jersey
i/njuːˈdʒɜːrzi/ (sometimes referred to as Jersey) is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern regions of the United States. It is bordered on the north by New York, on the east by the Atlantic Ocean, on the southwest by Delaware, and on the west by Pennsylvania. Parts of New Jersey lie within the sprawling metropolitan areas of New York and Philadelphia.
Inhabited by Native Americans for more than 2,800 years, the first European settlements in the area were established by the Swedes and Dutch in the early 1600s. The English later seized control of the region, naming it the Province of New Jersey, which was granted to Sir George Carteret and John Berkeley, 1st Baron Berkeley of Stratton as a colony. The name was taken from the largest of the English Channel Islands, Jersey. New Jersey was an important site during the American Revolutionary War; several decisive battles were fought there. The winter quarters of the revolutionary army were established twice by George Washington in Morristown, which was called the military capital of the American Revolution. Cities such as Paterson and Trenton later helped drive the Industrial Revolution in the nineteenth century. New Jersey's position at the center of the Northeast megalopolis, between Boston, New York City, Philadelphia, Baltimore and Washington, D.C., fueled its rapid growth through the suburban boom of the 1950s and beyond.
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The first portion of the present-day Route 495, at the entrance to the Lincoln Tunnel, was constructed in 1937 when the Lincoln Tunnel opened. In 1939, it was extended west to Route 3 and it became an eastern extension of that route. In 1952, the portion of the route west of Route 3 was opened when the New Jersey Turnpike was completed. In 1958, the road was incorporated into the Interstate Highway System and was designated as part of Interstate 495. Since the Mid-Manhattan Expressway that would have connected the route to New York's Interstate 495 (Long Island Expressway) was canceled, Interstate 495 officially became New Jersey Route 495 in 1979 with signs being changed in 1989.
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Did you know?
- ... that college football player Bob Ward is the only player to have been selected by the Associated Press as a first-team All-American in both an offensive and defensive position?
- ... that when railroad tracks to Passaic, New Jersey were severed by the Erie Lackawanna Railway, they left the bridge swung open and kept short service to the Carlton Hill station in Rutherford, New Jersey?
- ... that only 0.32-mile (0.51 km) long, New Jersey Route 64 is a state highway that consists primarily of a bridge over Amtrak-maintained railroad tracks?
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A graduate of Princeton University and Columbia Law School, Berg spoke several languages and regularly read 10 newspapers a day. His reputation was fueled by his successful appearances as a contestant on the radio quiz show Information, Please! in which he answered questions about the derivation of words and names from Greek and Latin, historical events in Europe and the Far East, and ongoing international conferences.
As a spy working for the government of the United States, Berg traveled to Yugoslavia to gather intelligence on resistance groups the U.S. government was considering supporting. He was then sent on a mission to Italy, where he interviewed various physicists concerning the German nuclear program. After the war, Berg was occasionally employed by the OSS's successor, the Central Intelligence Agency, but, by the mid-1950s, was unemployed. He spent the last two decades of his life without work, living with various siblings.
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2006 New Jersey state government shutdown
2009 Hudson River mid-air collision
Al Wistert
Albert Einstein
Ambush of Geary
Anderson Street (NJT station)
Archaeomarasmius
Atlantic City Expressway
Atlantic City – Brigantine Connector
Battle of Bound Brook
Battle of Iron Works Hill
Battle of Millstone
Battle of Princeton
Battle of Short Hills
Battle of Trenton
Battle of the Assunpink Creek
Beefsteak (banquet)
Bill Bradley
Bob Ward (American football)
Bruce Willis
Carlton Hill (Erie Railroad station)
Dan Borislow
Darlington's Bridge at Delaware Station
Effects of Hurricane Isabel in New Jersey
Forage War
George Thomas Coker
Grove Church Cemetery
Hard Justice (2008)
Hudson County Courthouse
Interstate 295 (Delaware – New Jersey)
Interstate 676
Jill Biden
Joe Borden
John W. Rogers, Jr.
Jon Corzine
Jonathan Jennings
Laurence Harbor (NJT station)
New Jersey Route 17
New Jersey Route 64
New Jersey Route 79
New Jersey Route 158
New Jersey Route 495
New Jersey State Constitution
New York and New Jersey campaign
No Mercy (2004)
Palisades Interstate Parkway
Port Authority of New York and New Jersey
Riverton–Belvidere Bridge
Seton Hall University
Teaneck, New Jersey
The Sopranos
U.S. Route 1/9
U.S. Route 1/9 Truck
U.S. Route 30 in New Jersey
Walter Walsh
Washington's crossing of the Delaware River