navigation
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Navigation refers to the UI, UX and markup allowing people to move around a website. On indieweb sites this often consists of:
- top-level post type links e.g. notes, articles
- previous/next pagination between consecutive chronologically ordered posts
- the use of tags to navigate to similar content
Contents |
Why
So users can easily discover more of your content from your content, preferably contextually relevant, e.g. in time (next/previous), by topic (tags), by type of posts (e.g. just notes, just articles, just events, just likes).
How
As with any UX there are a number of approaches. Best to check the IndieWeb Examples provided in each level.
Levels
Levels of navigation support have emerged from implementations in the wild and are part of IndieMark.
In approximate order of frequency and difficulty (more frequent / easier to implement first)
Level 1
Level 1: no requirements.
Level 2
Level 2: simple linear/sequential previous/next navigation across posts by time order
Options to consider:
- all posts
- "root" posts only (everything but responses)
- sequential nav only among posts of a specific type (notes, photos, articles, etc.)
IndieWeb Sequential Examples
Tantek
Tantek Çelik uses Falcon on tantek.com to display a previous/next navigation using unicode symbols (←→) on all post permalink pages since 2010-01-01 (explicitly documented 2010-02-01). Original navigation UI:
Navigation arrow variants for first, other, last items:
Silo Sequential Examples
Finally, after years of lacking simple sequential navigation, sometimes in 2016 Twitter added sequential navigation to *some* permalink views. E.g.
- https://twitter.com/t/status/747412761081044992 shows white left and right "angle bracket"-like arrows
- displayed to the left/right of the tweet respectively
- navigates to the next/previous tweet respectively (violating left-prev right-next timeline convention)
- clicking the "right" arrow goes to the *previous* tweet https://twitter.com/t/status/747412585666904064
- but skips @-replies
- clicking the "left" arrow skips a couple of @-replies and goes to https://twitter.com/t/status/747465866598506496
Level 3
Level 3: time period based archive pages.
See also:
Level 4
Level 4: tag based archive pages (paginated by time or amount) of your own content
- User:cweiske.de uses tag-based and chronological prev/next links
Future levels
Possible futures: (brainstorms, don't know of anyone doing these)
- geo (e.g. city/state/country specific) based archive pages
- mentions of a person (person tags)