שתף/שתפי
Plaza Tunjungan or Tunjungan Plaza or TP is a shopping center in Surabaya, Indonesia. It has an area of 111,700 m2, which houses more than 500 retail outlets including boutiques, restaurants, cafes, cinemas, bookstores, supermarkets and children's arcade center. It is a part of Superblock Tunjungan City, an integrated multi-facilities venue, which includes the mall (Tunjungan Plaza), Menara Mandiri Office Tower, Regency Condominium and Sheraton Hotel & Tower. First opened in 1986, it is divided into 4 sections: Plaza East, Lifestyle Center, Plaza Central and Plaza West.Plaza Tunjungan 1 or Plaza EastPlaza Tunjungan 1 or Plaza East or Old Plaza Tunjungan is the first mall in the Plaza Tunjungan shopping districts.Plaza Tunjungan 2 or Lifestyle CenterPlaza Tunjungan 2 or Lifestyle Center is the 1st expansion of Plaza Tunjungan shopping district and is located in between Plaza Tunjungan 1 and Plaza Tunjungan 3.Plaza Tunjungan 3 or Plaza CentralPlaza Tunjungan 3 is the 2nd expansion of Plaza Tunjungan shopping district and is located west of Plaza Tunjungan 1 and 2. It has a bridge connection to Sheraton Hotel & Towers as well as Regency Condominium.Plaza Tunjungan 4 or Plaza WestPlaza Tunjungan 4 is the 3rd and last expansion in Plaza Tunjungan shopping districts.Plaza Tunjungan 5In June 2011, the developer announced that they will build Plaza Tunjungan 5 with a mix-use development concept which consists of shopping mall, offices, condominium and 4-stars hotel.
The Suramadu Bridge, also known as the Surabaya–Madura Bridge, is a cable-stayed bridge between Surabaya on the island of Java and the town of Bangkalan on the island of Madura in Indonesia. Opened in June 2009, the 5.4-km bridge is the longest in Indonesia and the first bridge to cross the Madura Strait.The cable-stayed portion has three spans with lengths 192 m, 434 m and 192 m. The bridge has two lanes in each direction plus an emergency lane and a dedicated lane for motorcycles in each direction.HistoryThe bridge was built by a consortium of Indonesian companies PT Adhi Karya and PT Waskita Karya working with China Road and Bridge Corp. and China Harbor Engineering Co. Ltd. The total cost of the project, including connecting roads, has been estimated at 4.5 trillion rupiah (US$445 million).Construction began in August 2003. In July 2004, a girder collapsed, killing one worker and injuring nine others. Work on the bridge halted at the end of 2004 due to lack of funds, but was restarted in November 2005. The main span of the bridge was connected on 31 March 2009, and the bridge was opened to the public on 10 June 2009.Within a week of the opening, it was discovered that nuts and bolts as well as maintenance lamps had been stolen and that there was evidence of vandalism of cables supporting the main span.The successful completion of the Suramadu bridge has encouraged interest in the possibility of constructing a much larger Sunda Strait Bridge across the Sunda Strait at the western end of Java. The bridge was shown both at the introduction and episode 2 of The Amazing Race 21.
